FlatBuffers Version 23.5.8 (#7943)

* start fixing the code generation steps

* reworked flatc generation in cmake

.bazelignore

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+node_modules

.bazelrc

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+# We cannot use "common" here because the "version" command doesn't support
+# --deleted_packages. We need to specify it for both build and query instead.
+build --deleted_packages=tests/ts/bazel_repository_test_dir
+query --deleted_packages=tests/ts/bazel_repository_test_dir

.github/workflows/build.yml

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ on:
       - "*" # new tag version, like `0.8.4` or else
     branches:
       - master
+      - flatbuffers-64
   pull_request:
     branches:
       - master
@@ -29,7 +30,7 @@ jobs:
     steps:
     - uses: actions/checkout@v3
     - name: cmake
-      run: CXX=${{ matrix.cxx }} cmake -G "Unix Makefiles" -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DFLATBUFFERS_STRICT_MODE=ON .
+      run: CXX=${{ matrix.cxx }} cmake -G "Unix Makefiles" -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DFLATBUFFERS_STRICT_MODE=ON -DFLATBUFFERS_STATIC_FLATC=ON .
     - name: build
       run: make -j
     - name: test
@@ -59,11 +60,11 @@ jobs:
     - name: Generate SLSA subjects - clang
       if: matrix.cxx == 'clang++-12' && startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/')
       id: hash-clang
-      run: echo "::set-output name=hashes::$(sha256sum Linux.flatc.binary.${{ matrix.cxx }}.zip | base64 -w0)"
+      run: echo "hashes=$(sha256sum Linux.flatc.binary.${{ matrix.cxx }}.zip | base64 -w0)" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
     - name: Generate SLSA subjects - gcc
       if: matrix.cxx == 'g++-10' && startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/')
       id: hash-gcc
-      run: echo "::set-output name=hashes::$(sha256sum Linux.flatc.binary.${{ matrix.cxx }}.zip | base64 -w0)"
+      run: echo "hashes=$(sha256sum Linux.flatc.binary.${{ matrix.cxx }}.zip | base64 -w0)" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
       
   build-linux-no-file-tests:    
     name: Build Linux with -DFLATBUFFERS_NO_FILE_TESTS
@@ -165,7 +166,7 @@ jobs:
       if: startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/')
       id: hash
       shell: bash
-      run: echo "::set-output name=hashes::$(sha256sum Windows.flatc.binary.zip | base64 -w0)"
+      run: echo "hashes=$(sha256sum Windows.flatc.binary.zip | base64 -w0)" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
 
   build-windows-2017:
     name: Build Windows 2017
@@ -266,7 +267,7 @@ jobs:
     - name: Generate SLSA subjects
       if: startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/')
       id: hash
-      run: echo "::set-output name=hashes::$(shasum -a 256 MacIntel.flatc.binary.zip | base64)"
+      run: echo "hashes=$(shasum -a 256 MacIntel.flatc.binary.zip | base64)" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
 
   build-mac-universal:
     permissions:
@@ -309,7 +310,7 @@ jobs:
     - name: Generate SLSA subjects
       if: startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/')
       id: hash
-      run: echo "::set-output name=hashes::$(shasum -a 256 Mac.flatc.binary.zip | base64)"
+      run: echo "hashes=$(shasum -a 256 Mac.flatc.binary.zip | base64)" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
 
   build-android:
    name: Build Android (on Linux)
@@ -560,7 +561,7 @@ jobs:
           echo "$MAC_DIGESTS" | base64 -d >> checksums.txt
           echo "$MACINTEL_DIGESTS" | base64 -d >> checksums.txt
           echo "$WINDOWS_DIGESTS" | base64 -d >> checksums.txt
-          echo "::set-output name=digests::$(cat checksums.txt | base64 -w0)"
+          echo "digests=$(cat checksums.txt | base64 -w0)" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
 
   provenance:
     if: startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/')

.github/workflows/stale.yml

@@ -1,9 +1,13 @@
 name: Mark stale issues and pull requests
-permissions: read-all
+permissions:
+  issues: write
+  pull-requests: write
 
 on:
+  # For manual tests.
+  workflow_dispatch:
   schedule:
-  - cron: "30 20 * * *"
+    - cron: "30 20 * * *"
 
 jobs:
   stale:
@@ -11,14 +15,23 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
 
     steps:
-    - uses: actions/stale@v4.0.0
+    - uses: actions/stale@v7.0.0
       with:
         repo-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
-        stale-pr-message: 'This pull request is stale because it has been open 6 months with no activity. Please comment or this will be closed in 14 days.'
+        operations-per-run: 500
-        stale-issue-message: 'This issue is stale because it has been open 6 months with no activity. Please comment or this will be closed in 14 days.'
-        days-before-stale: 182 # 6 months
-        days-before-close: 14
-        operations-per-run: 1500
-        exempt-issue-labels: not-stale
-        exempt-pr-labels: not-stale
         exempt-all-milestones: true
+        remove-stale-when-updated: true
+      
+        stale-issue-message: 'This issue is stale because it has been open 6 months with no activity. Please comment or label `not-stale`, or this will be closed in 14 days.'
+        close-issue-message: 'This issue was automatically closed due to no activity for 6 months plus the 14 day notice period.'
+        days-before-issue-stale: 182 # 6 months
+        days-before-issue-close: 14 # 2 weeks
+        exempt-issue-labels: not-stale
+        
+        stale-pr-message: 'This pull request is stale because it has been open 3 weeks with no activity. Please comment or label `not-stale`, or this will be closed in 7 days.'
+        close-pr-message: 'This pull request was automatically closed due to no activity for 3 weeks plus the 7 day notice period.'
+        days-before-pr-stale: 21 # 3 weeks
+        days-before-pr-close: 7 # 1 week
+        exempt-pr-labels: not-stale
+        exempt-draft-pr: false
+

.npmrc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+hoist=false

BUILD.bazel

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+load("@aspect_rules_js//npm:defs.bzl", "npm_link_package")
+load("@npm//:defs.bzl", "npm_link_all_packages")
 load("@rules_cc//cc:defs.bzl", "cc_binary", "cc_library")
 
 licenses(["notice"])
@@ -6,6 +8,13 @@ package(
     default_visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
 )
 
+npm_link_all_packages(name = "node_modules")
+
+npm_link_package(
+    name = "node_modules/flatbuffers",
+    src = "//ts:flatbuffers",
+)
+
 exports_files([
     "LICENSE",
     "tsconfig.json",
@@ -25,6 +34,23 @@ config_setting(
     ],
 )
 
+filegroup(
+    name = "distribution",
+    srcs = [
+        "BUILD.bazel",
+        "WORKSPACE",
+        "build_defs.bzl",
+        "typescript.bzl",
+        "//grpc/src/compiler:distribution",
+        "//reflection:distribution",
+        "//src:distribution",
+        "//ts:distribution",
+    ] + glob([
+        "include/flatbuffers/*.h",
+    ]),
+    visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
+)
+
 # Public flatc library to compile flatbuffer files at runtime.
 cc_library(
     name = "flatbuffers",
@@ -47,6 +73,7 @@ filegroup(
         "include/flatbuffers/code_generators.h",
         "include/flatbuffers/default_allocator.h",
         "include/flatbuffers/detached_buffer.h",
+        "include/flatbuffers/file_manager.h",
         "include/flatbuffers/flatbuffer_builder.h",
         "include/flatbuffers/flatbuffers.h",
         "include/flatbuffers/flex_flat_util.h",

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -4,6 +4,49 @@ All major or breaking changes will be documented in this file, as well as any
 new features that should be highlighted. Minor fixes or improvements are not
 necessarily listed.
 
+## [23.5.8 (May 8 2023)](https://github.com/google/flatbuffers/releases/tag/v23.5.8)
+
+* add key_field to compiled tests
+* Add golden language directory
+* Rework cmake flatc codegeneration (#7938)
+* remove defining generated files in test srcs
+* Add binary schema reflection (#7932)
+* Migrate from rules_nodejs to rules_js/rules_ts (take 2) (#7928)
+* `flat_buffers.dart`: mark const variable finals for internal Dart linters
+* fixed some windows warnings (#7929)
+* inject no long for FBS generation to remove logs in flattests (#7926)
+* Revert "Migrate from rules_nodejs to rules_js/rules_ts (#7923)" (#7927)
+* Migrate from rules_nodejs to rules_js/rules_ts (#7923)
+* Only generate @kotlin.ExperimentalUnsigned annotation on create*Vector methods having an unsigned array type parameter. (#7881)
+* additional check for absl::string_view availability (#7897)
+* Optionally generate Python type annotations (#7858)
+* Replace deprecated command with environment file (#7921)
+* drop glibc from runtime dependencies (#7906)
+* Make JSON supporting advanced union features (#7869)
+* Allow to use functions from `BuildFlatBuffers.cmake` from a flatbuffers installation installed with CMake. (#7912)
+* TS/JS: Use TypeError instead of Error when appropriate (#7910)
+* Go: make generated code more compliant to "go fmt" (#7907)
+* Support file_identifier in Go (#7904)
+* Optionally generate type prefixes and suffixes for python code (#7857)
+* Go: add test for FinishWithFileIdentifier (#7905)
+* Fix go_sample.sh (#7903)
+* [TS/JS] Upgrade dependencies (#7889)
+* Add a FileWriter interface (#7821)
+* TS/JS: Use minvalue from enum if not found (#7888)
+* [CS] Verifier (#7850)
+* README.md: PyPI case typo (#7880)
+* Update go documentation link to point to root module (#7879)
+* use Bool for flatbuffers bool instead of Byte (#7876)
+* fix using null string in vector (#7872)
+* Add `flatbuffers-64` branch to CI for pushes
+* made changes to the rust docs so they would compile. new_with_capacity is deprecated should use with_capacity, get_root_as_monster should be root_as_monster (#7871)
+* Adding comment for code clarification (#7856)
+* ToCamelCase() when kLowerCamel now converts first char to lower. (#7838)
+* Fix help output for --java-checkerframework (#7854)
+* Update filename to README.md and improve formatting (#7855)
+* Update stale.yml
+* Updated remaining usages of LICENSE.txt
+
 ## [23.3.3 (Mar 3 2023)](https://github.com/google/flatbuffers/releases/tag/v23.3.3)
 
 * Refactoring of `flatc` generators to use an interface (#7797).

CMake/BuildFlatBuffers.cmake

@@ -59,6 +59,9 @@ function(build_flatbuffers flatbuffers_schemas
   if(FLATBUFFERS_FLATC_EXECUTABLE)
     set(FLATC_TARGET "")
     set(FLATC ${FLATBUFFERS_FLATC_EXECUTABLE})
+  elseif(TARGET flatbuffers::flatc)
+    set(FLATC_TARGET flatbuffers::flatc)
+    set(FLATC flatbuffers::flatc)
   else()
     set(FLATC_TARGET flatc)
     set(FLATC flatc)
@@ -211,6 +214,9 @@ function(flatbuffers_generate_headers)
   if(FLATBUFFERS_FLATC_EXECUTABLE)
     set(FLATC_TARGET "")
     set(FLATC ${FLATBUFFERS_FLATC_EXECUTABLE})
+  elseif(TARGET flatbuffers::flatc)
+    set(FLATC_TARGET flatbuffers::flatc)
+    set(FLATC flatbuffers::flatc)
   else()
     set(FLATC_TARGET flatc)
     set(FLATC flatc)
@@ -382,6 +388,9 @@ function(flatbuffers_generate_binary_files)
   if(FLATBUFFERS_FLATC_EXECUTABLE)
     set(FLATC_TARGET "")
     set(FLATC ${FLATBUFFERS_FLATC_EXECUTABLE})
+  elseif(TARGET flatbuffers::flatc)
+    set(FLATC_TARGET flatbuffers::flatc)
+    set(FLATC flatbuffers::flatc)
   else()
     set(FLATC_TARGET flatc)
     set(FLATC flatc)

CMake/PackageRedhat.cmake

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ if (UNIX)
 
     set(CPACK_RPM_PACKAGE_VENDOR "Google, Inc.")
     set(CPACK_RPM_PACKAGE_LICENSE "Apache 2.0")
-    set(CPACK_RESOURCE_FILE_LICENSE ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/LICENSE.txt)
+    set(CPACK_RESOURCE_FILE_LICENSE ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/LICENSE)
     set(CPACK_PACKAGE_DESCRIPTION_FILE ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/CMake/DESCRIPTION.txt)
 
     # This may reduce rpm compatiblity with very old systems.

CMake/Version.cmake

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 set(VERSION_MAJOR 23)
-set(VERSION_MINOR 3)
+set(VERSION_MINOR 5)
-set(VERSION_PATCH 3)
+set(VERSION_PATCH 8)
 set(VERSION_COMMIT 0)
 
 if(EXISTS "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/.git")

CMake/flatbuffers-config.cmake

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
 include("${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/FlatBuffersTargets.cmake" OPTIONAL)
 include("${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/FlatcTargets.cmake" OPTIONAL)
 include("${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/FlatBuffersSharedTargets.cmake" OPTIONAL)
+include("${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/BuildFlatBuffers.cmake" OPTIONAL)

CMakeLists.txt

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ option(FLATBUFFERS_BUILD_FLATC "Enable the build of the flatbuffers compiler"
        ON)
 option(FLATBUFFERS_STATIC_FLATC "Build flatbuffers compiler with -static flag"
        OFF)
-option(FLATBUFFERS_BUILD_FLATHASH "Enable the build of flathash" ON)
+option(FLATBUFFERS_BUILD_FLATHASH "Enable the build of flathash" OFF)
 option(FLATBUFFERS_BUILD_BENCHMARKS "Enable the build of flatbenchmark."
        OFF)
 option(FLATBUFFERS_BUILD_GRPCTEST "Enable the build of grpctest" OFF)
@@ -127,6 +127,7 @@ set(FlatBuffers_Library_SRCS
   include/flatbuffers/default_allocator.h
   include/flatbuffers/detached_buffer.h
   include/flatbuffers/code_generator.h
+  include/flatbuffers/file_manager.h
   include/flatbuffers/flatbuffer_builder.h
   include/flatbuffers/flatbuffers.h
   include/flatbuffers/flexbuffers.h
@@ -171,6 +172,9 @@ set(FlatBuffers_Compiler_SRCS
   src/idl_gen_grpc.cpp
   src/idl_gen_json_schema.cpp
   src/idl_gen_swift.cpp
+  src/file_name_saving_file_manager.cpp
+  src/file_binary_writer.cpp
+  src/file_writer.cpp
   src/idl_namer.h
   src/namer.h
   src/flatc.cpp
@@ -232,29 +236,6 @@ set(FlatBuffers_Tests_SRCS
   tests/alignment_test.cpp
   include/flatbuffers/code_generators.h
   src/code_generators.cpp
-  # file generate by running compiler on tests/monster_test.fbs
-  ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/tests/monster_test_generated.h
-  # file generate by running compiler on namespace_test/namespace_test1.fbs
-  ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/tests/namespace_test/namespace_test1_generated.h
-  ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/tests/namespace_test/namespace_test2_generated.h
-  # file generate by running compiler on union_vector/union_vector.fbs
-  ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/tests/union_vector/union_vector_generated.h
-  # file generate by running compiler on tests/arrays_test.fbs
-  ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/tests/arrays_test_generated.h
-  # file generate by running compiler on tests/native_type_test.fbs
-  ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/tests/native_type_test_generated.h
-  # file generate by running compiler on tests/monster_extra.fbs
-  ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/tests/monster_extra_generated.h
-  # file generate by running compiler on tests/monster_test.fbs
-  ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/tests/monster_test_bfbs_generated.h
-  # file generate by running compiler on tests/optional_scalars.fbs
-  ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/tests/optional_scalars_generated.h
-  # file generate by running compiler on tests/native_inline_table_test.fbs
-  ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/tests/native_inline_table_test_generated.h
-  # file generate by running compiler on tests/alignment_test.fbs
-  ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/tests/alignment_test_generated.h
-  # file generate by running compiler on tests/key_field/key_field_sample.fbs
-  ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/tests/key_field/key_field_sample_generated.h
 )
 
 set(FlatBuffers_Tests_CPP17_SRCS
@@ -262,32 +243,21 @@ set(FlatBuffers_Tests_CPP17_SRCS
   tests/test_assert.h
   tests/test_assert.cpp
   tests/cpp17/test_cpp17.cpp
-  # file generate by running compiler on tests/monster_test.fbs
-  ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/tests/cpp17/generated_cpp17/monster_test_generated.h
-  ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/tests/monster_test_generated.h
-  ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/tests/cpp17/generated_cpp17/optional_scalars_generated.h
-  ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/tests/optional_scalars_generated.h
 )
 
 set(FlatBuffers_Sample_Binary_SRCS
   include/flatbuffers/flatbuffers.h
   samples/sample_binary.cpp
-  # file generated by running compiler on samples/monster.fbs
-  ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/samples/monster_generated.h
 )
 
 set(FlatBuffers_Sample_Text_SRCS
   ${FlatBuffers_Library_SRCS}
   samples/sample_text.cpp
-  # file generated by running compiler on samples/monster.fbs
-  ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/samples/monster_generated.h
 )
 
 set(FlatBuffers_Sample_BFBS_SRCS
   ${FlatBuffers_Library_SRCS}
   samples/sample_bfbs.cpp
-  # file generated by running compiler on samples/monster.fbs
-  ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/samples/monster_generated.h
 )
 
 set(FlatBuffers_GRPCTest_SRCS
@@ -303,8 +273,6 @@ set(FlatBuffers_GRPCTest_SRCS
   tests/test_builder.cpp
   grpc/tests/grpctest.cpp
   grpc/tests/message_builder_test.cpp
-  # file generate by running compiler on tests/monster_test.fbs
-  ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/tests/monster_test_generated.h
 )
 
 # TODO(dbaileychess): Figure out how this would now work. I posted a question on
@@ -519,144 +487,65 @@ if(FLATBUFFERS_BUILD_SHAREDLIB)
   endif()
 endif()
 
-# Global list of generated files.
+function(compile_schema SRC_FBS OPT OUT_GEN_FILE) 
-# Use the global property to be independent of PARENT_SCOPE.
-set_property(GLOBAL PROPERTY FBS_GENERATED_OUTPUTS)
-
-function(get_generated_output generated_files)
-  get_property(tmp GLOBAL PROPERTY FBS_GENERATED_OUTPUTS)
-  set(${generated_files} ${tmp} PARENT_SCOPE)
-endfunction(get_generated_output)
-
-function(register_generated_output file_name)
-  get_property(tmp GLOBAL PROPERTY FBS_GENERATED_OUTPUTS)
-  list(APPEND tmp ${file_name})
-  set_property(GLOBAL PROPERTY FBS_GENERATED_OUTPUTS ${tmp})
-endfunction(register_generated_output)
-
-function(compile_flatbuffers_schema_to_cpp_opt SRC_FBS OPT)
-  if(FLATBUFFERS_BUILD_LEGACY)
-    set(OPT ${OPT};--cpp-std c++0x)
-  else()
-    # --cpp-std is defined by flatc default settings.
-  endif()
-  message(STATUS "`${SRC_FBS}`: add generation of C++ code with '${OPT}'")
   get_filename_component(SRC_FBS_DIR ${SRC_FBS} PATH)
   string(REGEX REPLACE "\\.fbs$" "_generated.h" GEN_HEADER ${SRC_FBS})
-  add_custom_command(
+  add_custom_command(TARGET flatc POST_BUILD
-    OUTPUT ${GEN_HEADER}
+      COMMAND "${FLATBUFFERS_FLATC_EXECUTABLE}"
-    COMMAND "${FLATBUFFERS_FLATC_EXECUTABLE}"
+      ${OPT}
-            --cpp --gen-mutable --gen-object-api --reflect-names
+      -o "${SRC_FBS_DIR}"
-            --cpp-ptr-type flatbuffers::unique_ptr # Used to test with C++98 STLs
+      "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/${SRC_FBS}"
-            ${OPT}
+    BYPRODUCTS ${GEN_HEADER}
-            -I "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/tests/include_test"
+    COMMENT "flatc generation: `${SRC_FBS}` -> `${GEN_HEADER}`"
-            -o "${SRC_FBS_DIR}"
+    )
-            "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/${SRC_FBS}"
+  set(${OUT_GEN_FILE} ${GEN_HEADER} PARENT_SCOPE)
-    DEPENDS flatc
-    COMMENT "Run generation: '${GEN_HEADER}'")
-  register_generated_output(${GEN_HEADER})
 endfunction()
 
-function(compile_flatbuffers_schema_to_cpp SRC_FBS)
+function(compile_schema_for_test SRC_FBS OPT)
-  compile_flatbuffers_schema_to_cpp_opt(${SRC_FBS} "--no-includes;--gen-compare")
+  compile_schema("${SRC_FBS}" "${OPT}" GEN_FILE)
+  target_sources(flattests PRIVATE ${GEN_FILE})
 endfunction()
 
-function(compile_flatbuffers_schema_to_binary SRC_FBS)
+function(compile_schema_for_samples SRC_FBS OPT)
-  message(STATUS "`${SRC_FBS}`: add generation of binary (.bfbs) schema")
+  compile_schema("${SRC_FBS}" "${OPT}" GEN_FILE)
-  get_filename_component(SRC_FBS_DIR ${SRC_FBS} PATH)
+  target_sources(flatsamplebinary PRIVATE ${GEN_FILE})
-  string(REGEX REPLACE "\\.fbs$" ".bfbs" GEN_BINARY_SCHEMA ${SRC_FBS})
+  target_sources(flatsampletext PRIVATE ${GEN_FILE})
-  # For details about flags see generate_code.py
+  target_sources(flatsamplebfbs PRIVATE ${GEN_FILE})
-  add_custom_command(
-    OUTPUT ${GEN_BINARY_SCHEMA}
-    COMMAND "${FLATBUFFERS_FLATC_EXECUTABLE}"
-            -b --schema --bfbs-comments --bfbs-builtins
-            --bfbs-filenames "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/${SRC_FBS_DIR}"
-            -I "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/tests/include_test"
-            -o "${SRC_FBS_DIR}"
-            "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/${SRC_FBS}"
-    DEPENDS flatc
-    COMMENT "Run generation: '${GEN_BINARY_SCHEMA}'")
-  register_generated_output(${GEN_BINARY_SCHEMA})
-endfunction()
-
-function(compile_flatbuffers_schema_to_embedded_binary SRC_FBS OPT)
-  if(FLATBUFFERS_BUILD_LEGACY)
-    set(OPT ${OPT};--cpp-std c++0x)
-  else()
-    # --cpp-std is defined by flatc default settings.
-  endif()
-  message(STATUS "`${SRC_FBS}`: add generation of C++ embedded binary schema code with '${OPT}'")
-  get_filename_component(SRC_FBS_DIR ${SRC_FBS} PATH)
-  string(REGEX REPLACE "\\.fbs$" "_bfbs_generated.h" GEN_BFBS_HEADER ${SRC_FBS})
-  # For details about flags see generate_code.py
-  add_custom_command(
-          OUTPUT ${GEN_BFBS_HEADER}
-          COMMAND "${FLATBUFFERS_FLATC_EXECUTABLE}"
-          --cpp --gen-mutable --gen-object-api --reflect-names
-          --cpp-ptr-type flatbuffers::unique_ptr # Used to test with C++98 STLs
-          ${OPT}
-          --bfbs-comments --bfbs-builtins --bfbs-gen-embed
-          --bfbs-filenames ${SRC_FBS_DIR}
-          -I "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/tests/include_test"
-          -o "${SRC_FBS_DIR}"
-          "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/${SRC_FBS}"
-          DEPENDS flatc
-          COMMENT "Run generation: '${GEN_BFBS_HEADER}'")
-  register_generated_output(${GEN_BFBS_HEADER})
 endfunction()
 
 if(FLATBUFFERS_BUILD_TESTS)
-  file(COPY "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/tests" DESTINATION "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}")
-  file(COPY "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/samples" DESTINATION "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}")
-
-  # TODO Add (monster_test.fbs monsterdata_test.json)->monsterdata_test.mon
-  compile_flatbuffers_schema_to_cpp(tests/monster_test.fbs)
-  compile_flatbuffers_schema_to_binary(tests/monster_test.fbs)
-  compile_flatbuffers_schema_to_cpp_opt(tests/namespace_test/namespace_test1.fbs "--no-includes;--gen-compare;--gen-name-strings")
-  compile_flatbuffers_schema_to_cpp_opt(tests/namespace_test/namespace_test2.fbs "--no-includes;--gen-compare;--gen-name-strings")
-  compile_flatbuffers_schema_to_cpp_opt(tests/union_vector/union_vector.fbs "--no-includes;--gen-compare;")
-  compile_flatbuffers_schema_to_cpp(tests/optional_scalars.fbs)
-  compile_flatbuffers_schema_to_cpp_opt(tests/native_type_test.fbs "")
-  compile_flatbuffers_schema_to_cpp_opt(tests/arrays_test.fbs "--scoped-enums;--gen-compare")
-  compile_flatbuffers_schema_to_binary(tests/arrays_test.fbs)
-  compile_flatbuffers_schema_to_embedded_binary(tests/monster_test.fbs "--no-includes;--gen-compare")
-  compile_flatbuffers_schema_to_cpp(tests/native_inline_table_test.fbs "--gen-compare")
-  compile_flatbuffers_schema_to_cpp(tests/alignment_test.fbs "--gen-compare")
-  compile_flatbuffers_schema_to_cpp(tests/key_field/key_field_sample.fbs)
-  if(NOT (MSVC AND (MSVC_VERSION LESS 1900)))
-    compile_flatbuffers_schema_to_cpp(tests/monster_extra.fbs) # Test floating-point NAN/INF.
-  endif()
   include_directories(${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/tests)
   add_executable(flattests ${FlatBuffers_Tests_SRCS})
   target_link_libraries(flattests PRIVATE $<BUILD_INTERFACE:ProjectConfig>)
+  target_include_directories(flattests PUBLIC src)
 
-  add_dependencies(flattests generated_code)
+  # The flattest target needs some generated files
+  SET(FLATC_OPT --cpp --gen-mutable --gen-object-api --reflect-names)
+  SET(FLATC_OPT_COMP ${FLATC_OPT};--gen-compare)
+
+  compile_schema_for_test(tests/alignment_test.fbs "${FLATC_OPT_COMP}")
+  compile_schema_for_test(tests/native_inline_table_test.fbs "${FLATC_OPT_COMP}")
+  compile_schema_for_test(tests/native_type_test.fbs "${FLATC_OPT}")
+  compile_schema_for_test(tests/key_field/key_field_sample.fbs "${FLATC_OPT_COMP}")
 
   if(FLATBUFFERS_CODE_SANITIZE)
     add_fsanitize_to_target(flattests ${FLATBUFFERS_CODE_SANITIZE})
   endif()
-
+  
-  compile_flatbuffers_schema_to_cpp(samples/monster.fbs)
-  compile_flatbuffers_schema_to_binary(samples/monster.fbs)
   include_directories(${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/samples)
 
   add_executable(flatsamplebinary ${FlatBuffers_Sample_Binary_SRCS})
-  target_link_libraries(flatsamplebinary PRIVATE $<BUILD_INTERFACE:ProjectConfig>)
-  add_dependencies(flatsamplebinary generated_code)
-
   add_executable(flatsampletext ${FlatBuffers_Sample_Text_SRCS})
-  target_link_libraries(flatsampletext PRIVATE $<BUILD_INTERFACE:ProjectConfig>)
-  add_dependencies(flatsampletext generated_code)
-
   add_executable(flatsamplebfbs ${FlatBuffers_Sample_BFBS_SRCS})
+  
+  target_link_libraries(flatsamplebinary PRIVATE $<BUILD_INTERFACE:ProjectConfig>)
+  target_link_libraries(flatsampletext PRIVATE $<BUILD_INTERFACE:ProjectConfig>)
   target_link_libraries(flatsamplebfbs PRIVATE $<BUILD_INTERFACE:ProjectConfig>)
-  add_dependencies(flatsamplebfbs generated_code)
+
+  compile_schema_for_samples(samples/monster.fbs "${FLATC_OPT_COMP}")
 
   if(FLATBUFFERS_BUILD_CPP17)
-    # Don't generate header for flattests_cpp17 target.
-    # This target uses "generated_cpp17/monster_test_generated.h"
     add_executable(flattests_cpp17 ${FlatBuffers_Tests_CPP17_SRCS})
-    add_dependencies(flattests_cpp17 generated_code)
     target_link_libraries(flattests_cpp17 PRIVATE $<BUILD_INTERFACE:ProjectConfig>)
     target_compile_features(flattests_cpp17 PRIVATE cxx_std_17) # requires cmake 3.8
 
@@ -681,7 +570,6 @@ if(FLATBUFFERS_BUILD_GRPCTEST)
   find_package(protobuf CONFIG REQUIRED)
   find_package(gRPC CONFIG REQUIRED)
   add_executable(grpctest ${FlatBuffers_GRPCTest_SRCS})
-  add_dependencies(grpctest generated_code)
   target_link_libraries(grpctext
     PRIVATE
       $<BUILD_INTERFACE:ProjectConfig>
@@ -774,16 +662,6 @@ if(FLATBUFFERS_BUILD_TESTS)
   endif()
 endif()
 
-# This target is sync-barrier.
-# Other generate-dependent targets can depend on 'generated_code' only.
-get_generated_output(fbs_generated)
-if(fbs_generated)
-  # message(STATUS "Add generated_code target with files:${fbs_generated}")
-  add_custom_target(generated_code
-    DEPENDS ${fbs_generated}
-    COMMENT "All generated files were updated.")
-endif()
-
 include(CMake/BuildFlatBuffers.cmake)
 
 if(UNIX)

FlatBuffers.podspec

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 Pod::Spec.new do |s|
   s.name             = 'FlatBuffers'
-  s.version          = '23.3.3'
+  s.version          = '23.5.8'
   s.summary          = 'FlatBuffers: Memory Efficient Serialization Library'
 
   s.description      = "FlatBuffers is a cross platform serialization library architected for

README.md

@@ -17,11 +17,11 @@ maximum memory efficiency. It allows you to directly access serialized data with
 **Go to our [landing page][] to browse our documentation.**
 
 ## Supported operating systems
-* Windows
+- Windows
-* macOS
+- macOS
-* Linux
+- Linux
-* Android
+- Android
-* And any others with a recent C++ compiler (C++ 11 and newer)
+- And any others with a recent C++ compiler (C++ 11 and newer)
 
 ## Supported programming languages
 
@@ -31,14 +31,14 @@ Code generation and runtime libraries for many popular languages.
 1. C++ - [snapcraft.io](https://snapcraft.io/flatbuffers)
 1. C# - [nuget.org](https://www.nuget.org/packages/Google.FlatBuffers)
 1. Dart - [pub.dev](https://pub.dev/packages/flat_buffers)
-1. Go - [go.dev](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/google/flatbuffers/go)
+1. Go - [go.dev](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/google/flatbuffers)
 1. Java - [Maven](https://search.maven.org/artifact/com.google.flatbuffers/flatbuffers-java)
 1. JavaScript - [NPM](https://www.npmjs.com/package/flatbuffers)
 1. Kotlin
 1. Lobster
 1. Lua
 1. PHP
-1. Python - [PyPi](https://pypi.org/project/flatbuffers/)
+1. Python - [PyPI](https://pypi.org/project/flatbuffers/)
 1. Rust - [crates.io](https://crates.io/crates/flatbuffers)
 1. Swift - [swiftpackageindex](https://swiftpackageindex.com/google/flatbuffers)
 1. TypeScript - [NPM](https://www.npmjs.com/package/flatbuffers)

WORKSPACE

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 workspace(name = "com_github_google_flatbuffers")
 
-load("@bazel_tools//tools/build_defs/repo:http.bzl", "http_archive")
+load("@bazel_tools//tools/build_defs/repo:http.bzl", "http_archive", "http_file")
 
 http_archive(
     name = "platforms",
@@ -76,30 +76,80 @@ load("@com_github_grpc_grpc//bazel:grpc_extra_deps.bzl", "grpc_extra_deps")
 grpc_extra_deps()
 
 # rules_go from https://github.com/bazelbuild/rules_go/releases/tag/v0.34.0
+
 http_archive(
-    name = "build_bazel_rules_nodejs",
+    name = "aspect_rules_js",
-    sha256 = "965ee2492a2b087cf9e0f2ca472aeaf1be2eb650e0cfbddf514b9a7d3ea4b02a",
+    sha256 = "124ed29fb0b3d0cba5b44f8f8e07897cf61b34e35e33b1f83d1a943dfd91b193",
-    urls = ["https://github.com/bazelbuild/rules_nodejs/releases/download/5.2.0/rules_nodejs-5.2.0.tar.gz"],
+    strip_prefix = "rules_js-1.24.0",
+    url = "https://github.com/aspect-build/rules_js/releases/download/v1.24.0/rules_js-v1.24.0.tar.gz",
 )
 
-load("@build_bazel_rules_nodejs//:repositories.bzl", "build_bazel_rules_nodejs_dependencies")
+load("@aspect_rules_js//js:repositories.bzl", "rules_js_dependencies")
 
-build_bazel_rules_nodejs_dependencies()
+rules_js_dependencies()
 
-load("@build_bazel_rules_nodejs//:index.bzl", "node_repositories", "yarn_install")
+load("@aspect_rules_js//npm:npm_import.bzl", "npm_translate_lock", "pnpm_repository")
 
-node_repositories()
+pnpm_repository(name = "pnpm")
 
-yarn_install(
+http_archive(
+    name = "aspect_rules_ts",
+    sha256 = "8eb25d1fdafc0836f5778d33fb8eaac37c64176481d67872b54b0a05de5be5c0",
+    strip_prefix = "rules_ts-1.3.3",
+    url = "https://github.com/aspect-build/rules_ts/releases/download/v1.3.3/rules_ts-v1.3.3.tar.gz",
+)
+
+load("@aspect_rules_ts//ts:repositories.bzl", "rules_ts_dependencies")
+
+rules_ts_dependencies(
+    # Since rules_ts doesn't always have the newest integrity hashes, we
+    # compute it manually here.
+    #   $ curl --silent https://registry.npmjs.org/typescript/5.0.4 | jq ._integrity
+    ts_integrity = "sha512-cW9T5W9xY37cc+jfEnaUvX91foxtHkza3Nw3wkoF4sSlKn0MONdkdEndig/qPBWXNkmplh3NzayQzCiHM4/hqw==",
+    ts_version_from = "//:package.json",
+)
+
+load("@rules_nodejs//nodejs:repositories.bzl", "DEFAULT_NODE_VERSION", "nodejs_register_toolchains")
+
+nodejs_register_toolchains(
+    name = "nodejs",
+    node_version = DEFAULT_NODE_VERSION,
+)
+
+npm_translate_lock(
     name = "npm",
-    exports_directories_only = False,
+    npmrc = "//:.npmrc",
-    # Unfreeze to add/remove packages.
+    pnpm_lock = "//:pnpm-lock.yaml",
-    frozen_lockfile = False,
+    # Set this to True when the lock file needs to be updated, commit the
-    package_json = "//:package.json",
+    # changes, then set to False again.
-    symlink_node_modules = False,
+    update_pnpm_lock = False,
-    yarn_lock = "//:yarn.lock",
+    verify_node_modules_ignored = "//:.bazelignore",
 )
 
-load("@build_bazel_rules_nodejs//toolchains/esbuild:esbuild_repositories.bzl", "esbuild_repositories")
+load("@npm//:repositories.bzl", "npm_repositories")
 
-esbuild_repositories(npm_repository = "npm")
+npm_repositories()
+
+http_archive(
+    name = "aspect_rules_esbuild",
+    sha256 = "2ea31bd97181a315e048be693ddc2815fddda0f3a12ca7b7cc6e91e80f31bac7",
+    strip_prefix = "rules_esbuild-0.14.4",
+    url = "https://github.com/aspect-build/rules_esbuild/releases/download/v0.14.4/rules_esbuild-v0.14.4.tar.gz",
+)
+
+# Register a toolchain containing esbuild npm package and native bindings
+load("@aspect_rules_esbuild//esbuild:repositories.bzl", "LATEST_VERSION", "esbuild_register_toolchains")
+
+esbuild_register_toolchains(
+    name = "esbuild",
+    esbuild_version = LATEST_VERSION,
+)
+
+http_file(
+    name = "bazel_linux_x86_64",
+    downloaded_file_path = "bazel",
+    sha256 = "e89747d63443e225b140d7d37ded952dacea73aaed896bca01ccd745827c6289",
+    urls = [
+        "https://github.com/bazelbuild/bazel/releases/download/6.1.2/bazel-6.1.2-linux-x86_64",
+    ],
+)

android/app/src/main/java/generated/com/fbs/app/Animal.kt

@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ class Animal : Table() {
             return if(o != 0) bb.getShort(o + bb_pos).toUShort() else 0u
         }
     companion object {
-        fun validateVersion() = Constants.FLATBUFFERS_23_3_3()
+        fun validateVersion() = Constants.FLATBUFFERS_23_5_8()
         fun getRootAsAnimal(_bb: ByteBuffer): Animal = getRootAsAnimal(_bb, Animal())
         fun getRootAsAnimal(_bb: ByteBuffer, obj: Animal): Animal {
             _bb.order(ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN)

build_defs.bzl

@@ -48,7 +48,10 @@ def flatbuffer_library_public(
         restricted_to = None,
         target_compatible_with = None,
         flatc_path = "@com_github_google_flatbuffers//:flatc",
-        output_to_bindir = False):
+        output_to_bindir = False,
+        tools = None,
+        extra_env = None,
+        **kwargs):
     """Generates code files for reading/writing the given flatbuffers in the requested language using the public compiler.
 
     Args:
@@ -73,6 +76,11 @@ def flatbuffer_library_public(
         to use.
       flatc_path: Bazel target corresponding to the flatc compiler to use.
       output_to_bindir: Passed to genrule for output to bin directory.
+      tools: Optional, passed to genrule for list of tools to make available
+        during the action.
+      extra_env: Optional, must be a string of "VAR1=VAL1 VAR2=VAL2". These get
+        set as environment variables that "flatc_path" sees.
+      **kwargs: Passed to the underlying genrule.
 
 
     This rule creates a filegroup(name) with all generated source files, and
@@ -83,6 +91,8 @@ def flatbuffer_library_public(
         include_paths = default_include_paths(flatc_path)
     include_paths_cmd = ["-I %s" % (s) for s in include_paths]
 
+    extra_env = extra_env or ""
+
     # '$(@D)' when given a single source target will give the appropriate
     # directory. Appending 'out_prefix' is only necessary when given a build
     # target with multiple sources.
@@ -92,7 +102,7 @@ def flatbuffer_library_public(
     genrule_cmd = " ".join([
         "SRCS=($(SRCS));",
         "for f in $${SRCS[@]:0:%s}; do" % len(srcs),
-        "OUTPUT_FILE=\"$(OUTS)\" $(location %s)" % (flatc_path),
+        "OUTPUT_FILE=\"$(OUTS)\" %s $(location %s)" % (extra_env, flatc_path),
         " ".join(include_paths_cmd),
         " ".join(flatc_args),
         language_flag,
@@ -105,12 +115,13 @@ def flatbuffer_library_public(
         srcs = srcs + includes,
         outs = outs,
         output_to_bindir = output_to_bindir,
-        tools = [flatc_path],
+        tools = (tools or []) + [flatc_path],
         cmd = genrule_cmd,
         compatible_with = compatible_with,
         target_compatible_with = target_compatible_with,
         restricted_to = restricted_to,
         message = "Generating flatbuffer files for %s:" % (name),
+        **kwargs
     )
     if reflection_name:
         reflection_genrule_cmd = " ".join([
@@ -154,6 +165,7 @@ def flatbuffer_cc_library(
         name,
         srcs,
         srcs_filegroup_name = "",
+        outs = [],
         out_prefix = "",
         deps = [],
         includes = [],
@@ -174,6 +186,7 @@ def flatbuffer_cc_library(
       srcs_filegroup_name: Name of the output filegroup that holds srcs. Pass this
           filegroup into the `includes` parameter of any other
           flatbuffer_cc_library that depends on this one's schemas.
+      outs: Additional outputs expected to be generated by flatc.
       out_prefix: Prepend this path to the front of all generated files. Usually
           is a directory name.
       deps: Optional, list of other flatbuffer_cc_library's to depend on. Cannot be specified
@@ -221,7 +234,7 @@ def flatbuffer_cc_library(
     flatbuffer_library_public(
         name = srcs_lib,
         srcs = srcs,
-        outs = output_headers,
+        outs = outs + output_headers,
         language_flag = "-c",
         out_prefix = out_prefix,
         includes = includes,

conanfile.py

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ class FlatbuffersConan(ConanFile):
     options = {"shared": [True, False], "fPIC": [True, False]}
     default_options = {"shared": False, "fPIC": True}
     generators = "cmake"
-    exports = "LICENSE.txt"
+    exports = "LICENSE"
     exports_sources = ["CMake/*", "include/*", "src/*", "grpc/*", "CMakeLists.txt", "conan/CMakeLists.txt"]
 
     def source(self):
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ class FlatbuffersConan(ConanFile):
         """
         cmake = self.configure_cmake()
         cmake.install()
-        self.copy(pattern="LICENSE.txt", dst="licenses")
+        self.copy(pattern="LICENSE", dst="licenses")
         self.copy(pattern="FindFlatBuffers.cmake", dst=os.path.join("lib", "cmake", "flatbuffers"), src="CMake")
         self.copy(pattern="flathash*", dst="bin", src="bin")
         self.copy(pattern="flatc*", dst="bin", src="bin")

dart/lib/flat_buffers.dart

@@ -304,7 +304,7 @@ class Builder {
     assert(_inVTable);
     // Prepare for writing the VTable.
     _prepare(_sizeofInt32, 1);
-    var tableTail = _tail;
+    final tableTail = _tail;
     // Prepare the size of the current table.
     final currentVTable = _currentVTable!;
     currentVTable.tableSize = tableTail - _currentTableEndTail;
@@ -514,7 +514,7 @@ class Builder {
     var tail = _tail;
     _setUint32AtTail(tail, values.length);
     tail -= _sizeofUint32;
-    for (var value in values) {
+    for (final value in values) {
       _setUint32AtTail(tail, tail - value);
       tail -= _sizeofUint32;
     }
@@ -529,7 +529,7 @@ class Builder {
     var tail = _tail;
     _setUint32AtTail(tail, values.length);
     tail -= _sizeofUint32;
-    for (var value in values) {
+    for (final value in values) {
       _setFloat64AtTail(tail, value);
       tail -= _sizeofFloat64;
     }
@@ -544,7 +544,7 @@ class Builder {
     var tail = _tail;
     _setUint32AtTail(tail, values.length);
     tail -= _sizeofUint32;
-    for (var value in values) {
+    for (final value in values) {
       _setFloat32AtTail(tail, value);
       tail -= _sizeofFloat32;
     }
@@ -559,7 +559,7 @@ class Builder {
     var tail = _tail;
     _setUint32AtTail(tail, values.length);
     tail -= _sizeofUint32;
-    for (var value in values) {
+    for (final value in values) {
       _setInt64AtTail(tail, value);
       tail -= _sizeofInt64;
     }
@@ -574,7 +574,7 @@ class Builder {
     var tail = _tail;
     _setUint32AtTail(tail, values.length);
     tail -= _sizeofUint32;
-    for (var value in values) {
+    for (final value in values) {
       _setUint64AtTail(tail, value);
       tail -= _sizeofUint64;
     }
@@ -589,7 +589,7 @@ class Builder {
     var tail = _tail;
     _setUint32AtTail(tail, values.length);
     tail -= _sizeofUint32;
-    for (var value in values) {
+    for (final value in values) {
       _setInt32AtTail(tail, value);
       tail -= _sizeofInt32;
     }
@@ -604,7 +604,7 @@ class Builder {
     var tail = _tail;
     _setUint32AtTail(tail, values.length);
     tail -= _sizeofUint32;
-    for (var value in values) {
+    for (final value in values) {
       _setUint32AtTail(tail, value);
       tail -= _sizeofUint32;
     }
@@ -619,7 +619,7 @@ class Builder {
     var tail = _tail;
     _setUint32AtTail(tail, values.length);
     tail -= _sizeofUint32;
-    for (var value in values) {
+    for (final value in values) {
       _setInt16AtTail(tail, value);
       tail -= _sizeofInt16;
     }
@@ -634,7 +634,7 @@ class Builder {
     var tail = _tail;
     _setUint32AtTail(tail, values.length);
     tail -= _sizeofUint32;
-    for (var value in values) {
+    for (final value in values) {
       _setUint16AtTail(tail, value);
       tail -= _sizeofUint16;
     }
@@ -669,7 +669,7 @@ class Builder {
     var tail = _tail;
     _setUint32AtTail(tail, values.length);
     tail -= _sizeofUint32;
-    for (var value in values) {
+    for (final value in values) {
       _setUint8AtTail(tail, value);
       tail -= _sizeofUint8;
     }
@@ -777,17 +777,17 @@ class Builder {
       _maxAlign = size;
     }
     // Prepare amount of required space.
-    var dataSize = size * count + additionalBytes;
+    final dataSize = size * count + additionalBytes;
-    var alignDelta = (-(_tail + dataSize)) & (size - 1);
+    final alignDelta = (-(_tail + dataSize)) & (size - 1);
-    var bufSize = alignDelta + dataSize;
+    final bufSize = alignDelta + dataSize;
     // Ensure that we have the required amount of space.
     {
-      var oldCapacity = _buf.lengthInBytes;
+      final oldCapacity = _buf.lengthInBytes;
       if (_tail + bufSize > oldCapacity) {
-        var desiredNewCapacity = (oldCapacity + bufSize) * 2;
+        final desiredNewCapacity = (oldCapacity + bufSize) * 2;
         var deltaCapacity = desiredNewCapacity - oldCapacity;
         deltaCapacity += (-deltaCapacity) & (_maxAlign - 1);
-        var newCapacity = oldCapacity + deltaCapacity;
+        final newCapacity = oldCapacity + deltaCapacity;
         _buf = _allocator.resize(_buf, newCapacity, _tail, 0);
       }
     }
@@ -1023,22 +1023,22 @@ abstract class Reader<T> {
   /// Read the value of the given [field] in the given [object].
   @pragma('vm:prefer-inline')
   T vTableGet(BufferContext object, int offset, int field, T defaultValue) {
-    var fieldOffset = _vTableFieldOffset(object, offset, field);
+    final fieldOffset = _vTableFieldOffset(object, offset, field);
     return fieldOffset == 0 ? defaultValue : read(object, offset + fieldOffset);
   }
 
   /// Read the value of the given [field] in the given [object].
   @pragma('vm:prefer-inline')
   T? vTableGetNullable(BufferContext object, int offset, int field) {
-    var fieldOffset = _vTableFieldOffset(object, offset, field);
+    final fieldOffset = _vTableFieldOffset(object, offset, field);
     return fieldOffset == 0 ? null : read(object, offset + fieldOffset);
   }
 
   @pragma('vm:prefer-inline')
   int _vTableFieldOffset(BufferContext object, int offset, int field) {
-    var vTableSOffset = object._getInt32(offset);
+    final vTableSOffset = object._getInt32(offset);
-    var vTableOffset = offset - vTableSOffset;
+    final vTableOffset = offset - vTableSOffset;
-    var vTableSize = object._getUint16(vTableOffset);
+    final vTableSize = object._getUint16(vTableOffset);
     if (field >= vTableSize) return 0;
     return object._getUint16(vTableOffset + field);
   }
@@ -1057,9 +1057,9 @@ class StringReader extends Reader<String> {
   @override
   @pragma('vm:prefer-inline')
   String read(BufferContext bc, int offset) {
-    var strOffset = bc.derefObject(offset);
+    final strOffset = bc.derefObject(offset);
-    var length = bc._getUint32(strOffset);
+    final length = bc._getUint32(strOffset);
-    var bytes = bc._asUint8List(strOffset + _sizeofUint32, length);
+    final bytes = bc._asUint8List(strOffset + _sizeofUint32, length);
     if (asciiOptimization && _isLatin(bytes)) {
       return String.fromCharCodes(bytes);
     }
@@ -1068,7 +1068,7 @@ class StringReader extends Reader<String> {
 
   @pragma('vm:prefer-inline')
   static bool _isLatin(Uint8List bytes) {
-    var length = bytes.length;
+    final length = bytes.length;
     for (var i = 0; i < length; i++) {
       if (bytes[i] > 127) {
         return false;
@@ -1104,7 +1104,7 @@ abstract class TableReader<T> extends Reader<T> {
 
   @override
   T read(BufferContext bc, int offset) {
-    var objectOffset = bc.derefObject(offset);
+    final objectOffset = bc.derefObject(offset);
     return createObject(bc, objectOffset);
   }
 }

dart/pubspec.yaml

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 name: flat_buffers
-version: 23.3.3
+version: 23.5.8
 description: FlatBuffers reading and writing library for Dart. Based on original work by Konstantin Scheglov and Paul Berry of the Dart SDK team.
 homepage: https://github.com/google/flatbuffers
 documentation: https://google.github.io/flatbuffers/index.html

dart/test/monster_test.fbs

@@ -59,6 +59,8 @@ struct Vec3 (force_align: 8) {
   test3:Test;
 }
 
+// Stats for monster
+
 struct Ability {
   id:uint(key);
   distance:uint;

docs/source/CsharpUsage.md

@@ -142,6 +142,47 @@ To use it:
     `ByKey` only works if the vector has been sorted, it will
     likely not find elements if it hasn't been sorted.
 
+## Buffer verification 
+
+As mentioned in [C++ Usage](@ref flatbuffers_guide_use_cpp) buffer
+accessor functions do not verify buffer offsets at run-time. 
+If it is necessary, you can optionally use a buffer verifier before you
+access the data. This verifier will check all offsets, all sizes of
+fields, and null termination of strings to ensure that when a buffer
+is accessed, all reads will end up inside the buffer.
+
+Each root type will have a verification function generated for it,
+e.g. `Monster.VerifyMonster`. This can be called as shown:
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~{.cs}
+    var ok = Monster.VerifyMonster(buf);
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+if `ok` is true, the buffer is safe to read.
+
+For a more detailed control of verification `MonsterVerify.Verify` 
+for `Monster` type can be used: 
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~{.cs}
+    # Sequence of calls
+    FlatBuffers.Verifier verifier = new FlatBuffers.Verifier(buf);
+    var ok = verifier.VerifyBuffer("MONS", false, MonsterVerify.Verify);
+    
+    # Or single line call 
+    var ok = new FlatBuffers.Verifier(bb).setStringCheck(true).\
+             VerifyBuffer("MONS", false, MonsterVerify.Verify);
+       
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+if `ok` is true, the buffer is safe to read.
+
+A second parameter of `verifyBuffer` specifies whether buffer content is
+size prefixed or not. In the example above, the buffer is assumed to not include
+size prefix (`false`).
+
+Verifier supports options that can be set using appropriate fluent methods:
+* SetMaxDepth - limit the nesting depth. Default: 1000000
+* SetMaxTables - total amount of tables the verifier may encounter. Default: 64
+* SetAlignmentCheck - check content alignment. Default: True
+* SetStringCheck - check if strings contain termination '0' character. Default: true
+ 
+
 ## Text parsing
 
 There currently is no support for parsing text (Schema's and JSON) directly

docs/source/FlatBuffers.md

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ It was originally created at Google for game development and other
 performance-critical applications.
 
 It is available as Open Source on [GitHub](http://github.com/google/flatbuffers)
-under the Apache license, v2 (see LICENSE.txt).
+under the Apache license, v2 (see LICENSE).
 
 ## Why use FlatBuffers?
 

docs/source/Tutorial.md

@@ -529,7 +529,7 @@ The first step is to import/include the library, generated files, etc.
   #[allow(dead_code, unused_imports)]
   #[path = "./monster_generated.rs"]
   mod monster_generated;
-  pub use monster_generated::my_game::sample::{get_root_as_monster,
+  pub use monster_generated::my_game::sample::{root_as_monster,
                                                Color, Equipment,
                                                Monster, MonsterArgs,
                                                Vec3,
@@ -652,7 +652,7 @@ which will grow automatically if needed:
 ~~~{.rs}
   // Build up a serialized buffer algorithmically.
   // Initialize it with a capacity of 1024 bytes.
-  let mut builder = flatbuffers::FlatBufferBuilder::new_with_capacity(1024);
+  let mut builder = flatbuffers::FlatBufferBuilder::with_capacity(1024);
 ~~~
 </div>
 <div class="language-swift">
@@ -2309,7 +2309,7 @@ import './monster_my_game.sample_generated.dart' as myGame;
   #[allow(dead_code, unused_imports)]
   #[path = "./monster_generated.rs"]
   mod monster_generated;
-  pub use monster_generated::my_game::sample::{get_root_as_monster,
+  pub use monster_generated::my_game::sample::{root_as_monster,
                                                Color, Equipment,
                                                Monster, MonsterArgs,
                                                Vec3,
@@ -2465,7 +2465,7 @@ myGame.Monster monster = new myGame.Monster(data);
   let buf = /* the data you just read, in a &[u8] */
 
   // Get an accessor to the root object inside the buffer.
-  let monster = get_root_as_monster(buf);
+  let monster = root_as_monster(buf).unwrap();
 ~~~
 </div>
 <div class="language-swift">

docs/source/doxyfile

@@ -779,7 +779,8 @@ INPUT = "FlatBuffers.md" \
         "../../python/flatbuffers/builder.py" \
         "../../js/flatbuffers.js" \
         "../../php/FlatbufferBuilder.php" \
-        "../../net/FlatBuffers/FlatBufferBuilder.cs" \
+        "../../net/FlatBuffers/FlatBufferBuilder.cs"
+        "../../net/FlatBuffers/FlatBufferVerify.cs" \
         "../../include/flatbuffers/flatbuffers.h" \
         "../../go/builder.go" \
         "../../rust/flatbuffers/src/builder.rs"

examples/go-echo/hero/Warrior.go

@@ -12,8 +12,13 @@ type WarriorT struct {
 }
 
 func (t *WarriorT) Pack(builder *flatbuffers.Builder) flatbuffers.UOffsetT {
-	if t == nil { return 0 }
+	if t == nil {
-	nameOffset := builder.CreateString(t.Name)
+		return 0
+	}
+	nameOffset := flatbuffers.UOffsetT(0)
+	if t.Name != "" {
+		nameOffset = builder.CreateString(t.Name)
+	}
 	WarriorStart(builder)
 	WarriorAddName(builder, nameOffset)
 	WarriorAddHp(builder, t.Hp)
@@ -26,7 +31,9 @@ func (rcv *Warrior) UnPackTo(t *WarriorT) {
 }
 
 func (rcv *Warrior) UnPack() *WarriorT {
-	if rcv == nil { return nil }
+	if rcv == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
 	t := &WarriorT{}
 	rcv.UnPackTo(t)
 	return t

examples/go-echo/net/Request.go

@@ -13,7 +13,9 @@ type RequestT struct {
 }
 
 func (t *RequestT) Pack(builder *flatbuffers.Builder) flatbuffers.UOffsetT {
-	if t == nil { return 0 }
+	if t == nil {
+		return 0
+	}
 	playerOffset := t.Player.Pack(builder)
 	RequestStart(builder)
 	RequestAddPlayer(builder, playerOffset)
@@ -25,7 +27,9 @@ func (rcv *Request) UnPackTo(t *RequestT) {
 }
 
 func (rcv *Request) UnPack() *RequestT {
-	if rcv == nil { return nil }
+	if rcv == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
 	t := &RequestT{}
 	rcv.UnPackTo(t)
 	return t

examples/go-echo/net/Response.go

@@ -13,7 +13,9 @@ type ResponseT struct {
 }
 
 func (t *ResponseT) Pack(builder *flatbuffers.Builder) flatbuffers.UOffsetT {
-	if t == nil { return 0 }
+	if t == nil {
+		return 0
+	}
 	playerOffset := t.Player.Pack(builder)
 	ResponseStart(builder)
 	ResponseAddPlayer(builder, playerOffset)
@@ -25,7 +27,9 @@ func (rcv *Response) UnPackTo(t *ResponseT) {
 }
 
 func (rcv *Response) UnPack() *ResponseT {
-	if rcv == nil { return nil }
+	if rcv == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
 	t := &ResponseT{}
 	rcv.UnPackTo(t)
 	return t

go/lib.go

@@ -28,3 +28,23 @@ func GetSizePrefix(buf []byte, offset UOffsetT) uint32 {
 func GetIndirectOffset(buf []byte, offset UOffsetT) UOffsetT {
 	return offset + GetUOffsetT(buf[offset:])
 }
+
+// GetBufferIdentifier returns the file identifier as string
+func GetBufferIdentifier(buf []byte) string {
+	return string(buf[SizeUOffsetT:][:fileIdentifierLength])
+}
+
+// GetBufferIdentifier returns the file identifier as string for a size-prefixed buffer
+func GetSizePrefixedBufferIdentifier(buf []byte) string {
+	return string(buf[SizeUOffsetT+sizePrefixLength:][:fileIdentifierLength])
+}
+
+// BufferHasIdentifier checks if the identifier in a buffer has the expected value
+func BufferHasIdentifier(buf []byte, identifier string) bool {
+	return GetBufferIdentifier(buf) == identifier
+}
+
+// BufferHasIdentifier checks if the identifier in a buffer has the expected value for a size-prefixed buffer
+func SizePrefixedBufferHasIdentifier(buf []byte, identifier string) bool {
+	return GetSizePrefixedBufferIdentifier(buf) == identifier
+}

goldens/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+# Golden Generated Files
+
+This directory is a repository for the generated files of `flatc`.
+
+We check in the generated code so we can see, during a PR review, how the
+changes affect the generated output. Its also useful as a reference to point too
+as how things work across various languages.
+
+These files are **NOT** intended to be depended on by any code, such as tests or
+or compiled examples.
+
+## Languages Specifics
+
+Each language should keep their generated code in their respective directories.
+However, the parent schemas can, and should, be shared so we have a consistent
+view of things across languages. These are kept in the `schema/` directory.
+
+Some languages may not support every generation feature, so each language is
+required to specify the `flatc` arguments individually.
+
+* Try to avoid includes and nested directories, preferring it as flat as 
+possible.
+
+## Updating
+
+Just run the `generate_goldens.py` script and it should generate them all.

goldens/cpp/basic_generated.h

@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+// automatically generated by the FlatBuffers compiler, do not modify
+
+
+#ifndef FLATBUFFERS_GENERATED_BASIC_H_
+#define FLATBUFFERS_GENERATED_BASIC_H_
+
+#include "flatbuffers/flatbuffers.h"
+
+// Ensure the included flatbuffers.h is the same version as when this file was
+// generated, otherwise it may not be compatible.
+static_assert(FLATBUFFERS_VERSION_MAJOR == 23 &&
+              FLATBUFFERS_VERSION_MINOR == 3 &&
+              FLATBUFFERS_VERSION_REVISION == 3,
+             "Non-compatible flatbuffers version included");
+
+struct Galaxy;
+struct GalaxyBuilder;
+
+struct Universe;
+struct UniverseBuilder;
+
+struct Galaxy FLATBUFFERS_FINAL_CLASS : private ::flatbuffers::Table {
+  typedef GalaxyBuilder Builder;
+  enum FlatBuffersVTableOffset FLATBUFFERS_VTABLE_UNDERLYING_TYPE {
+    VT_NUM_STARS = 4
+  };
+  int64_t num_stars() const {
+    return GetField<int64_t>(VT_NUM_STARS, 0);
+  }
+  bool Verify(::flatbuffers::Verifier &verifier) const {
+    return VerifyTableStart(verifier) &&
+           VerifyField<int64_t>(verifier, VT_NUM_STARS, 8) &&
+           verifier.EndTable();
+  }
+};
+
+struct GalaxyBuilder {
+  typedef Galaxy Table;
+  ::flatbuffers::FlatBufferBuilder &fbb_;
+  ::flatbuffers::uoffset_t start_;
+  void add_num_stars(int64_t num_stars) {
+    fbb_.AddElement<int64_t>(Galaxy::VT_NUM_STARS, num_stars, 0);
+  }
+  explicit GalaxyBuilder(::flatbuffers::FlatBufferBuilder &_fbb)
+        : fbb_(_fbb) {
+    start_ = fbb_.StartTable();
+  }
+  ::flatbuffers::Offset<Galaxy> Finish() {
+    const auto end = fbb_.EndTable(start_);
+    auto o = ::flatbuffers::Offset<Galaxy>(end);
+    return o;
+  }
+};
+
+inline ::flatbuffers::Offset<Galaxy> CreateGalaxy(
+    ::flatbuffers::FlatBufferBuilder &_fbb,
+    int64_t num_stars = 0) {
+  GalaxyBuilder builder_(_fbb);
+  builder_.add_num_stars(num_stars);
+  return builder_.Finish();
+}
+
+struct Universe FLATBUFFERS_FINAL_CLASS : private ::flatbuffers::Table {
+  typedef UniverseBuilder Builder;
+  enum FlatBuffersVTableOffset FLATBUFFERS_VTABLE_UNDERLYING_TYPE {
+    VT_AGE = 4,
+    VT_GALAXIES = 6
+  };
+  double age() const {
+    return GetField<double>(VT_AGE, 0.0);
+  }
+  const ::flatbuffers::Vector<::flatbuffers::Offset<Galaxy>> *galaxies() const {
+    return GetPointer<const ::flatbuffers::Vector<::flatbuffers::Offset<Galaxy>> *>(VT_GALAXIES);
+  }
+  bool Verify(::flatbuffers::Verifier &verifier) const {
+    return VerifyTableStart(verifier) &&
+           VerifyField<double>(verifier, VT_AGE, 8) &&
+           VerifyOffset(verifier, VT_GALAXIES) &&
+           verifier.VerifyVector(galaxies()) &&
+           verifier.VerifyVectorOfTables(galaxies()) &&
+           verifier.EndTable();
+  }
+};
+
+struct UniverseBuilder {
+  typedef Universe Table;
+  ::flatbuffers::FlatBufferBuilder &fbb_;
+  ::flatbuffers::uoffset_t start_;
+  void add_age(double age) {
+    fbb_.AddElement<double>(Universe::VT_AGE, age, 0.0);
+  }
+  void add_galaxies(::flatbuffers::Offset<::flatbuffers::Vector<::flatbuffers::Offset<Galaxy>>> galaxies) {
+    fbb_.AddOffset(Universe::VT_GALAXIES, galaxies);
+  }
+  explicit UniverseBuilder(::flatbuffers::FlatBufferBuilder &_fbb)
+        : fbb_(_fbb) {
+    start_ = fbb_.StartTable();
+  }
+  ::flatbuffers::Offset<Universe> Finish() {
+    const auto end = fbb_.EndTable(start_);
+    auto o = ::flatbuffers::Offset<Universe>(end);
+    return o;
+  }
+};
+
+inline ::flatbuffers::Offset<Universe> CreateUniverse(
+    ::flatbuffers::FlatBufferBuilder &_fbb,
+    double age = 0.0,
+    ::flatbuffers::Offset<::flatbuffers::Vector<::flatbuffers::Offset<Galaxy>>> galaxies = 0) {
+  UniverseBuilder builder_(_fbb);
+  builder_.add_age(age);
+  builder_.add_galaxies(galaxies);
+  return builder_.Finish();
+}
+
+inline ::flatbuffers::Offset<Universe> CreateUniverseDirect(
+    ::flatbuffers::FlatBufferBuilder &_fbb,
+    double age = 0.0,
+    const std::vector<::flatbuffers::Offset<Galaxy>> *galaxies = nullptr) {
+  auto galaxies__ = galaxies ? _fbb.CreateVector<::flatbuffers::Offset<Galaxy>>(*galaxies) : 0;
+  return CreateUniverse(
+      _fbb,
+      age,
+      galaxies__);
+}
+
+inline const Universe *GetUniverse(const void *buf) {
+  return ::flatbuffers::GetRoot<Universe>(buf);
+}
+
+inline const Universe *GetSizePrefixedUniverse(const void *buf) {
+  return ::flatbuffers::GetSizePrefixedRoot<Universe>(buf);
+}
+
+inline bool VerifyUniverseBuffer(
+    ::flatbuffers::Verifier &verifier) {
+  return verifier.VerifyBuffer<Universe>(nullptr);
+}
+
+inline bool VerifySizePrefixedUniverseBuffer(
+    ::flatbuffers::Verifier &verifier) {
+  return verifier.VerifySizePrefixedBuffer<Universe>(nullptr);
+}
+
+inline void FinishUniverseBuffer(
+    ::flatbuffers::FlatBufferBuilder &fbb,
+    ::flatbuffers::Offset<Universe> root) {
+  fbb.Finish(root);
+}
+
+inline void FinishSizePrefixedUniverseBuffer(
+    ::flatbuffers::FlatBufferBuilder &fbb,
+    ::flatbuffers::Offset<Universe> root) {
+  fbb.FinishSizePrefixed(root);
+}
+
+#endif  // FLATBUFFERS_GENERATED_BASIC_H_

goldens/cpp/generate.py

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+from golden_utils import flatc_golden
+
+
+def flatc(options, schema):
+    # Wrap the golden flatc generator with C++ specifics
+    flatc_golden(options=["--cpp"] + options, schema=schema, prefix="cpp")
+
+
+def GenerateCpp():
+    flatc([], "basic.fbs")

goldens/csharp/Galaxy.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+// <auto-generated>
+//  automatically generated by the FlatBuffers compiler, do not modify
+// </auto-generated>
+
+using global::System;
+using global::System.Collections.Generic;
+using global::Google.FlatBuffers;
+
+public struct Galaxy : IFlatbufferObject
+{
+  private Table __p;
+  public ByteBuffer ByteBuffer { get { return __p.bb; } }
+  public static void ValidateVersion() { FlatBufferConstants.FLATBUFFERS_23_5_8(); }
+  public static Galaxy GetRootAsGalaxy(ByteBuffer _bb) { return GetRootAsGalaxy(_bb, new Galaxy()); }
+  public static Galaxy GetRootAsGalaxy(ByteBuffer _bb, Galaxy obj) { return (obj.__assign(_bb.GetInt(_bb.Position) + _bb.Position, _bb)); }
+  public void __init(int _i, ByteBuffer _bb) { __p = new Table(_i, _bb); }
+  public Galaxy __assign(int _i, ByteBuffer _bb) { __init(_i, _bb); return this; }
+
+  public long NumStars { get { int o = __p.__offset(4); return o != 0 ? __p.bb.GetLong(o + __p.bb_pos) : (long)0; } }
+
+  public static Offset<Galaxy> CreateGalaxy(FlatBufferBuilder builder,
+      long num_stars = 0) {
+    builder.StartTable(1);
+    Galaxy.AddNumStars(builder, num_stars);
+    return Galaxy.EndGalaxy(builder);
+  }
+
+  public static void StartGalaxy(FlatBufferBuilder builder) { builder.StartTable(1); }
+  public static void AddNumStars(FlatBufferBuilder builder, long numStars) { builder.AddLong(0, numStars, 0); }
+  public static Offset<Galaxy> EndGalaxy(FlatBufferBuilder builder) {
+    int o = builder.EndTable();
+    return new Offset<Galaxy>(o);
+  }
+}
+
+
+static public class GalaxyVerify
+{
+  static public bool Verify(Google.FlatBuffers.Verifier verifier, uint tablePos)
+  {
+    return verifier.VerifyTableStart(tablePos)
+      && verifier.VerifyField(tablePos, 4 /*NumStars*/, 8 /*long*/, 8, false)
+      && verifier.VerifyTableEnd(tablePos);
+  }
+}

goldens/csharp/Universe.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+// <auto-generated>
+//  automatically generated by the FlatBuffers compiler, do not modify
+// </auto-generated>
+
+using global::System;
+using global::System.Collections.Generic;
+using global::Google.FlatBuffers;
+
+public struct Universe : IFlatbufferObject
+{
+  private Table __p;
+  public ByteBuffer ByteBuffer { get { return __p.bb; } }
+  public static void ValidateVersion() { FlatBufferConstants.FLATBUFFERS_23_5_8(); }
+  public static Universe GetRootAsUniverse(ByteBuffer _bb) { return GetRootAsUniverse(_bb, new Universe()); }
+  public static Universe GetRootAsUniverse(ByteBuffer _bb, Universe obj) { return (obj.__assign(_bb.GetInt(_bb.Position) + _bb.Position, _bb)); }
+  public static bool VerifyUniverse(ByteBuffer _bb) {Google.FlatBuffers.Verifier verifier = new Google.FlatBuffers.Verifier(_bb); return verifier.VerifyBuffer("", false, UniverseVerify.Verify); }
+  public void __init(int _i, ByteBuffer _bb) { __p = new Table(_i, _bb); }
+  public Universe __assign(int _i, ByteBuffer _bb) { __init(_i, _bb); return this; }
+
+  public double Age { get { int o = __p.__offset(4); return o != 0 ? __p.bb.GetDouble(o + __p.bb_pos) : (double)0.0; } }
+  public Galaxy? Galaxies(int j) { int o = __p.__offset(6); return o != 0 ? (Galaxy?)(new Galaxy()).__assign(__p.__indirect(__p.__vector(o) + j * 4), __p.bb) : null; }
+  public int GalaxiesLength { get { int o = __p.__offset(6); return o != 0 ? __p.__vector_len(o) : 0; } }
+
+  public static Offset<Universe> CreateUniverse(FlatBufferBuilder builder,
+      double age = 0.0,
+      VectorOffset galaxiesOffset = default(VectorOffset)) {
+    builder.StartTable(2);
+    Universe.AddAge(builder, age);
+    Universe.AddGalaxies(builder, galaxiesOffset);
+    return Universe.EndUniverse(builder);
+  }
+
+  public static void StartUniverse(FlatBufferBuilder builder) { builder.StartTable(2); }
+  public static void AddAge(FlatBufferBuilder builder, double age) { builder.AddDouble(0, age, 0.0); }
+  public static void AddGalaxies(FlatBufferBuilder builder, VectorOffset galaxiesOffset) { builder.AddOffset(1, galaxiesOffset.Value, 0); }
+  public static VectorOffset CreateGalaxiesVector(FlatBufferBuilder builder, Offset<Galaxy>[] data) { builder.StartVector(4, data.Length, 4); for (int i = data.Length - 1; i >= 0; i--) builder.AddOffset(data[i].Value); return builder.EndVector(); }
+  public static VectorOffset CreateGalaxiesVectorBlock(FlatBufferBuilder builder, Offset<Galaxy>[] data) { builder.StartVector(4, data.Length, 4); builder.Add(data); return builder.EndVector(); }
+  public static VectorOffset CreateGalaxiesVectorBlock(FlatBufferBuilder builder, ArraySegment<Offset<Galaxy>> data) { builder.StartVector(4, data.Count, 4); builder.Add(data); return builder.EndVector(); }
+  public static VectorOffset CreateGalaxiesVectorBlock(FlatBufferBuilder builder, IntPtr dataPtr, int sizeInBytes) { builder.StartVector(1, sizeInBytes, 1); builder.Add<Offset<Galaxy>>(dataPtr, sizeInBytes); return builder.EndVector(); }
+  public static void StartGalaxiesVector(FlatBufferBuilder builder, int numElems) { builder.StartVector(4, numElems, 4); }
+  public static Offset<Universe> EndUniverse(FlatBufferBuilder builder) {
+    int o = builder.EndTable();
+    return new Offset<Universe>(o);
+  }
+  public static void FinishUniverseBuffer(FlatBufferBuilder builder, Offset<Universe> offset) { builder.Finish(offset.Value); }
+  public static void FinishSizePrefixedUniverseBuffer(FlatBufferBuilder builder, Offset<Universe> offset) { builder.FinishSizePrefixed(offset.Value); }
+}
+
+
+static public class UniverseVerify
+{
+  static public bool Verify(Google.FlatBuffers.Verifier verifier, uint tablePos)
+  {
+    return verifier.VerifyTableStart(tablePos)
+      && verifier.VerifyField(tablePos, 4 /*Age*/, 8 /*double*/, 8, false)
+      && verifier.VerifyVectorOfTables(tablePos, 6 /*Galaxies*/, GalaxyVerify.Verify, false)
+      && verifier.VerifyTableEnd(tablePos);
+  }
+}

goldens/csharp/generate.py

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+from golden_utils import flatc_golden
+
+
+def flatc(options, schema):
+    # Wrap the golden flatc generator with C# specifics
+    flatc_golden(options=["--csharp"] + options, schema=schema, prefix="csharp")
+
+
+def GenerateCSharp():
+    flatc([], "basic.fbs")

goldens/dart/basic_generated.dart

@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
+// automatically generated by the FlatBuffers compiler, do not modify
+// ignore_for_file: unused_import, unused_field, unused_element, unused_local_variable
+
+import 'dart:typed_data' show Uint8List;
+import 'package:flat_buffers/flat_buffers.dart' as fb;
+
+
+class Galaxy {
+  Galaxy._(this._bc, this._bcOffset);
+  factory Galaxy(List<int> bytes) {
+    final rootRef = fb.BufferContext.fromBytes(bytes);
+    return reader.read(rootRef, 0);
+  }
+
+  static const fb.Reader<Galaxy> reader = _GalaxyReader();
+
+  final fb.BufferContext _bc;
+  final int _bcOffset;
+
+  int get numStars => const fb.Int64Reader().vTableGet(_bc, _bcOffset, 4, 0);
+
+  @override
+  String toString() {
+    return 'Galaxy{numStars: ${numStars}}';
+  }
+}
+
+class _GalaxyReader extends fb.TableReader<Galaxy> {
+  const _GalaxyReader();
+
+  @override
+  Galaxy createObject(fb.BufferContext bc, int offset) => 
+    Galaxy._(bc, offset);
+}
+
+class GalaxyBuilder {
+  GalaxyBuilder(this.fbBuilder);
+
+  final fb.Builder fbBuilder;
+
+  void begin() {
+    fbBuilder.startTable(1);
+  }
+
+  int addNumStars(int? numStars) {
+    fbBuilder.addInt64(0, numStars);
+    return fbBuilder.offset;
+  }
+
+  int finish() {
+    return fbBuilder.endTable();
+  }
+}
+
+class GalaxyObjectBuilder extends fb.ObjectBuilder {
+  final int? _numStars;
+
+  GalaxyObjectBuilder({
+    int? numStars,
+  })
+      : _numStars = numStars;
+
+  /// Finish building, and store into the [fbBuilder].
+  @override
+  int finish(fb.Builder fbBuilder) {
+    fbBuilder.startTable(1);
+    fbBuilder.addInt64(0, _numStars);
+    return fbBuilder.endTable();
+  }
+
+  /// Convenience method to serialize to byte list.
+  @override
+  Uint8List toBytes([String? fileIdentifier]) {
+    final fbBuilder = fb.Builder(deduplicateTables: false);
+    fbBuilder.finish(finish(fbBuilder), fileIdentifier);
+    return fbBuilder.buffer;
+  }
+}
+class Universe {
+  Universe._(this._bc, this._bcOffset);
+  factory Universe(List<int> bytes) {
+    final rootRef = fb.BufferContext.fromBytes(bytes);
+    return reader.read(rootRef, 0);
+  }
+
+  static const fb.Reader<Universe> reader = _UniverseReader();
+
+  final fb.BufferContext _bc;
+  final int _bcOffset;
+
+  double get age => const fb.Float64Reader().vTableGet(_bc, _bcOffset, 4, 0.0);
+  List<Galaxy>? get galaxies => const fb.ListReader<Galaxy>(Galaxy.reader).vTableGetNullable(_bc, _bcOffset, 6);
+
+  @override
+  String toString() {
+    return 'Universe{age: ${age}, galaxies: ${galaxies}}';
+  }
+}
+
+class _UniverseReader extends fb.TableReader<Universe> {
+  const _UniverseReader();
+
+  @override
+  Universe createObject(fb.BufferContext bc, int offset) => 
+    Universe._(bc, offset);
+}
+
+class UniverseBuilder {
+  UniverseBuilder(this.fbBuilder);
+
+  final fb.Builder fbBuilder;
+
+  void begin() {
+    fbBuilder.startTable(2);
+  }
+
+  int addAge(double? age) {
+    fbBuilder.addFloat64(0, age);
+    return fbBuilder.offset;
+  }
+  int addGalaxiesOffset(int? offset) {
+    fbBuilder.addOffset(1, offset);
+    return fbBuilder.offset;
+  }
+
+  int finish() {
+    return fbBuilder.endTable();
+  }
+}
+
+class UniverseObjectBuilder extends fb.ObjectBuilder {
+  final double? _age;
+  final List<GalaxyObjectBuilder>? _galaxies;
+
+  UniverseObjectBuilder({
+    double? age,
+    List<GalaxyObjectBuilder>? galaxies,
+  })
+      : _age = age,
+        _galaxies = galaxies;
+
+  /// Finish building, and store into the [fbBuilder].
+  @override
+  int finish(fb.Builder fbBuilder) {
+    final int? galaxiesOffset = _galaxies == null ? null
+        : fbBuilder.writeList(_galaxies!.map((b) => b.getOrCreateOffset(fbBuilder)).toList());
+    fbBuilder.startTable(2);
+    fbBuilder.addFloat64(0, _age);
+    fbBuilder.addOffset(1, galaxiesOffset);
+    return fbBuilder.endTable();
+  }
+
+  /// Convenience method to serialize to byte list.
+  @override
+  Uint8List toBytes([String? fileIdentifier]) {
+    final fbBuilder = fb.Builder(deduplicateTables: false);
+    fbBuilder.finish(finish(fbBuilder), fileIdentifier);
+    return fbBuilder.buffer;
+  }
+}

goldens/dart/generate.py

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+from golden_utils import flatc_golden
+
+
+def flatc(options, schema):
+    # Wrap the golden flatc generator with Dart specifics
+    flatc_golden(options=["--dart"] + options, schema=schema, prefix="dart")
+
+
+def GenerateDart():
+    flatc([], "basic.fbs")

goldens/generate_goldens.py

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+
+from cpp.generate import GenerateCpp
+from csharp.generate import GenerateCSharp
+from dart.generate import GenerateDart
+from go.generate import GenerateGo
+from java.generate import GenerateJava
+from kotlin.generate import GenerateKotlin
+from lobster.generate import GenerateLobster
+from lua.generate import GenerateLua
+from nim.generate import GenerateNim
+from php.generate import GeneratePhp
+from py.generate import GeneratePython
+from rust.generate import GenerateRust
+from swift.generate import GenerateSwift
+from ts.generate import GenerateTs
+
+# Run each language generation logic
+GenerateCpp()
+GenerateCSharp()
+GenerateDart()
+GenerateGo()
+GenerateJava()
+GenerateKotlin()
+GenerateLobster()
+# TODO these doesn't respect the output prefix, fix and reenable
+# GenerateLua()
+# GenerateNim()
+GeneratePhp()
+GeneratePython()
+GenerateRust()
+GenerateSwift()
+GenerateTs()

goldens/go/Galaxy.go

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+// Code generated by the FlatBuffers compiler. DO NOT EDIT.
+
+package Galaxy
+
+import (
+	flatbuffers "github.com/google/flatbuffers/go"
+)
+
+type Galaxy struct {
+	_tab flatbuffers.Table
+}
+
+func GetRootAsGalaxy(buf []byte, offset flatbuffers.UOffsetT) *Galaxy {
+	n := flatbuffers.GetUOffsetT(buf[offset:])
+	x := &Galaxy{}
+	x.Init(buf, n+offset)
+	return x
+}
+
+func FinishGalaxyBuffer(builder *flatbuffers.Builder, offset flatbuffers.UOffsetT) {
+	builder.Finish(offset)
+}
+
+func GetSizePrefixedRootAsGalaxy(buf []byte, offset flatbuffers.UOffsetT) *Galaxy {
+	n := flatbuffers.GetUOffsetT(buf[offset+flatbuffers.SizeUint32:])
+	x := &Galaxy{}
+	x.Init(buf, n+offset+flatbuffers.SizeUint32)
+	return x
+}
+
+func FinishSizePrefixedGalaxyBuffer(builder *flatbuffers.Builder, offset flatbuffers.UOffsetT) {
+	builder.FinishSizePrefixed(offset)
+}
+
+func (rcv *Galaxy) Init(buf []byte, i flatbuffers.UOffsetT) {
+	rcv._tab.Bytes = buf
+	rcv._tab.Pos = i
+}
+
+func (rcv *Galaxy) Table() flatbuffers.Table {
+	return rcv._tab
+}
+
+func (rcv *Galaxy) NumStars() int64 {
+	o := flatbuffers.UOffsetT(rcv._tab.Offset(4))
+	if o != 0 {
+		return rcv._tab.GetInt64(o + rcv._tab.Pos)
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (rcv *Galaxy) MutateNumStars(n int64) bool {
+	return rcv._tab.MutateInt64Slot(4, n)
+}
+
+func GalaxyStart(builder *flatbuffers.Builder) {
+	builder.StartObject(1)
+}
+func GalaxyAddNumStars(builder *flatbuffers.Builder, numStars int64) {
+	builder.PrependInt64Slot(0, numStars, 0)
+}
+func GalaxyEnd(builder *flatbuffers.Builder) flatbuffers.UOffsetT {
+	return builder.EndObject()
+}

goldens/go/Universe.go

@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+// Code generated by the FlatBuffers compiler. DO NOT EDIT.
+
+package Universe
+
+import (
+	flatbuffers "github.com/google/flatbuffers/go"
+)
+
+type Universe struct {
+	_tab flatbuffers.Table
+}
+
+func GetRootAsUniverse(buf []byte, offset flatbuffers.UOffsetT) *Universe {
+	n := flatbuffers.GetUOffsetT(buf[offset:])
+	x := &Universe{}
+	x.Init(buf, n+offset)
+	return x
+}
+
+func FinishUniverseBuffer(builder *flatbuffers.Builder, offset flatbuffers.UOffsetT) {
+	builder.Finish(offset)
+}
+
+func GetSizePrefixedRootAsUniverse(buf []byte, offset flatbuffers.UOffsetT) *Universe {
+	n := flatbuffers.GetUOffsetT(buf[offset+flatbuffers.SizeUint32:])
+	x := &Universe{}
+	x.Init(buf, n+offset+flatbuffers.SizeUint32)
+	return x
+}
+
+func FinishSizePrefixedUniverseBuffer(builder *flatbuffers.Builder, offset flatbuffers.UOffsetT) {
+	builder.FinishSizePrefixed(offset)
+}
+
+func (rcv *Universe) Init(buf []byte, i flatbuffers.UOffsetT) {
+	rcv._tab.Bytes = buf
+	rcv._tab.Pos = i
+}
+
+func (rcv *Universe) Table() flatbuffers.Table {
+	return rcv._tab
+}
+
+func (rcv *Universe) Age() float64 {
+	o := flatbuffers.UOffsetT(rcv._tab.Offset(4))
+	if o != 0 {
+		return rcv._tab.GetFloat64(o + rcv._tab.Pos)
+	}
+	return 0.0
+}
+
+func (rcv *Universe) MutateAge(n float64) bool {
+	return rcv._tab.MutateFloat64Slot(4, n)
+}
+
+func (rcv *Universe) Galaxies(obj *Galaxy, j int) bool {
+	o := flatbuffers.UOffsetT(rcv._tab.Offset(6))
+	if o != 0 {
+		x := rcv._tab.Vector(o)
+		x += flatbuffers.UOffsetT(j) * 4
+		x = rcv._tab.Indirect(x)
+		obj.Init(rcv._tab.Bytes, x)
+		return true
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func (rcv *Universe) GalaxiesLength() int {
+	o := flatbuffers.UOffsetT(rcv._tab.Offset(6))
+	if o != 0 {
+		return rcv._tab.VectorLen(o)
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+func UniverseStart(builder *flatbuffers.Builder) {
+	builder.StartObject(2)
+}
+func UniverseAddAge(builder *flatbuffers.Builder, age float64) {
+	builder.PrependFloat64Slot(0, age, 0.0)
+}
+func UniverseAddGalaxies(builder *flatbuffers.Builder, galaxies flatbuffers.UOffsetT) {
+	builder.PrependUOffsetTSlot(1, flatbuffers.UOffsetT(galaxies), 0)
+}
+func UniverseStartGalaxiesVector(builder *flatbuffers.Builder, numElems int) flatbuffers.UOffsetT {
+	return builder.StartVector(4, numElems, 4)
+}
+func UniverseEnd(builder *flatbuffers.Builder) flatbuffers.UOffsetT {
+	return builder.EndObject()
+}

goldens/go/generate.py

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+from golden_utils import flatc_golden
+
+
+def flatc(options, schema):
+    # Wrap the golden flatc generator with Go specifics
+    flatc_golden(options=["--go"] + options, schema=schema, prefix="go")
+
+
+def GenerateGo():
+    flatc([], "basic.fbs")

goldens/golden_utils.py

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+import sys
+from pathlib import Path
+
+# Get the path where this script is located so we can invoke the script from
+# any directory and have the paths work correctly.
+script_path = Path(__file__).parent.resolve()
+
+# Get the root path as an absolute path, so all derived paths are absolute.
+root_path = script_path.parent.absolute()
+
+# Get the location of the schema
+schema_path = Path(script_path, "schema")
+
+# Too add the util package in /scripts/util.py
+sys.path.append(str(root_path.absolute()))
+
+from scripts.util import flatc
+
+
+def flatc_golden(options, schema, prefix):
+    # wrap the generic flatc call with specifis for these goldens.
+    flatc(
+        options=options,
+        # where the files are generated, typically the language (e.g. "cpp").
+        prefix=prefix,
+        # The schema are relative to the schema directory.
+        schema=str(Path(schema_path, schema)),
+        # Run flatc from this location.
+        cwd=script_path,
+    )

goldens/java/Galaxy.java

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+// automatically generated by the FlatBuffers compiler, do not modify
+
+import com.google.flatbuffers.BaseVector;
+import com.google.flatbuffers.BooleanVector;
+import com.google.flatbuffers.ByteVector;
+import com.google.flatbuffers.Constants;
+import com.google.flatbuffers.DoubleVector;
+import com.google.flatbuffers.FlatBufferBuilder;
+import com.google.flatbuffers.FloatVector;
+import com.google.flatbuffers.IntVector;
+import com.google.flatbuffers.LongVector;
+import com.google.flatbuffers.ShortVector;
+import com.google.flatbuffers.StringVector;
+import com.google.flatbuffers.Struct;
+import com.google.flatbuffers.Table;
+import com.google.flatbuffers.UnionVector;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.ByteOrder;
+
+@SuppressWarnings("unused")
+public final class Galaxy extends Table {
+  public static void ValidateVersion() { Constants.FLATBUFFERS_23_5_8(); }
+  public static Galaxy getRootAsGalaxy(ByteBuffer _bb) { return getRootAsGalaxy(_bb, new Galaxy()); }
+  public static Galaxy getRootAsGalaxy(ByteBuffer _bb, Galaxy obj) { _bb.order(ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN); return (obj.__assign(_bb.getInt(_bb.position()) + _bb.position(), _bb)); }
+  public void __init(int _i, ByteBuffer _bb) { __reset(_i, _bb); }
+  public Galaxy __assign(int _i, ByteBuffer _bb) { __init(_i, _bb); return this; }
+
+  public long numStars() { int o = __offset(4); return o != 0 ? bb.getLong(o + bb_pos) : 0L; }
+
+  public static int createGalaxy(FlatBufferBuilder builder,
+      long numStars) {
+    builder.startTable(1);
+    Galaxy.addNumStars(builder, numStars);
+    return Galaxy.endGalaxy(builder);
+  }
+
+  public static void startGalaxy(FlatBufferBuilder builder) { builder.startTable(1); }
+  public static void addNumStars(FlatBufferBuilder builder, long numStars) { builder.addLong(0, numStars, 0L); }
+  public static int endGalaxy(FlatBufferBuilder builder) {
+    int o = builder.endTable();
+    return o;
+  }
+
+  public static final class Vector extends BaseVector {
+    public Vector __assign(int _vector, int _element_size, ByteBuffer _bb) { __reset(_vector, _element_size, _bb); return this; }
+
+    public Galaxy get(int j) { return get(new Galaxy(), j); }
+    public Galaxy get(Galaxy obj, int j) {  return obj.__assign(__indirect(__element(j), bb), bb); }
+  }
+}
+

goldens/java/Universe.java

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+// automatically generated by the FlatBuffers compiler, do not modify
+
+import com.google.flatbuffers.BaseVector;
+import com.google.flatbuffers.BooleanVector;
+import com.google.flatbuffers.ByteVector;
+import com.google.flatbuffers.Constants;
+import com.google.flatbuffers.DoubleVector;
+import com.google.flatbuffers.FlatBufferBuilder;
+import com.google.flatbuffers.FloatVector;
+import com.google.flatbuffers.IntVector;
+import com.google.flatbuffers.LongVector;
+import com.google.flatbuffers.ShortVector;
+import com.google.flatbuffers.StringVector;
+import com.google.flatbuffers.Struct;
+import com.google.flatbuffers.Table;
+import com.google.flatbuffers.UnionVector;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.ByteOrder;
+
+@SuppressWarnings("unused")
+public final class Universe extends Table {
+  public static void ValidateVersion() { Constants.FLATBUFFERS_23_5_8(); }
+  public static Universe getRootAsUniverse(ByteBuffer _bb) { return getRootAsUniverse(_bb, new Universe()); }
+  public static Universe getRootAsUniverse(ByteBuffer _bb, Universe obj) { _bb.order(ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN); return (obj.__assign(_bb.getInt(_bb.position()) + _bb.position(), _bb)); }
+  public void __init(int _i, ByteBuffer _bb) { __reset(_i, _bb); }
+  public Universe __assign(int _i, ByteBuffer _bb) { __init(_i, _bb); return this; }
+
+  public double age() { int o = __offset(4); return o != 0 ? bb.getDouble(o + bb_pos) : 0.0; }
+  public Galaxy galaxies(int j) { return galaxies(new Galaxy(), j); }
+  public Galaxy galaxies(Galaxy obj, int j) { int o = __offset(6); return o != 0 ? obj.__assign(__indirect(__vector(o) + j * 4), bb) : null; }
+  public int galaxiesLength() { int o = __offset(6); return o != 0 ? __vector_len(o) : 0; }
+  public Galaxy.Vector galaxiesVector() { return galaxiesVector(new Galaxy.Vector()); }
+  public Galaxy.Vector galaxiesVector(Galaxy.Vector obj) { int o = __offset(6); return o != 0 ? obj.__assign(__vector(o), 4, bb) : null; }
+
+  public static int createUniverse(FlatBufferBuilder builder,
+      double age,
+      int galaxiesOffset) {
+    builder.startTable(2);
+    Universe.addAge(builder, age);
+    Universe.addGalaxies(builder, galaxiesOffset);
+    return Universe.endUniverse(builder);
+  }
+
+  public static void startUniverse(FlatBufferBuilder builder) { builder.startTable(2); }
+  public static void addAge(FlatBufferBuilder builder, double age) { builder.addDouble(0, age, 0.0); }
+  public static void addGalaxies(FlatBufferBuilder builder, int galaxiesOffset) { builder.addOffset(1, galaxiesOffset, 0); }
+  public static int createGalaxiesVector(FlatBufferBuilder builder, int[] data) { builder.startVector(4, data.length, 4); for (int i = data.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) builder.addOffset(data[i]); return builder.endVector(); }
+  public static void startGalaxiesVector(FlatBufferBuilder builder, int numElems) { builder.startVector(4, numElems, 4); }
+  public static int endUniverse(FlatBufferBuilder builder) {
+    int o = builder.endTable();
+    return o;
+  }
+  public static void finishUniverseBuffer(FlatBufferBuilder builder, int offset) { builder.finish(offset); }
+  public static void finishSizePrefixedUniverseBuffer(FlatBufferBuilder builder, int offset) { builder.finishSizePrefixed(offset); }
+
+  public static final class Vector extends BaseVector {
+    public Vector __assign(int _vector, int _element_size, ByteBuffer _bb) { __reset(_vector, _element_size, _bb); return this; }
+
+    public Universe get(int j) { return get(new Universe(), j); }
+    public Universe get(Universe obj, int j) {  return obj.__assign(__indirect(__element(j), bb), bb); }
+  }
+}
+

goldens/java/generate.py

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+from golden_utils import flatc_golden
+
+
+def flatc(options, schema):
+    # Wrap the golden flatc generator with Java specifics
+    flatc_golden(options=["--java"] + options, schema=schema, prefix="java")
+
+
+def GenerateJava():
+    flatc([], "basic.fbs")

goldens/kotlin/Galaxy.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+// automatically generated by the FlatBuffers compiler, do not modify
+
+import com.google.flatbuffers.BaseVector
+import com.google.flatbuffers.BooleanVector
+import com.google.flatbuffers.ByteVector
+import com.google.flatbuffers.Constants
+import com.google.flatbuffers.DoubleVector
+import com.google.flatbuffers.FlatBufferBuilder
+import com.google.flatbuffers.FloatVector
+import com.google.flatbuffers.LongVector
+import com.google.flatbuffers.StringVector
+import com.google.flatbuffers.Struct
+import com.google.flatbuffers.Table
+import com.google.flatbuffers.UnionVector
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer
+import java.nio.ByteOrder
+import kotlin.math.sign
+
+@Suppress("unused")
+class Galaxy : Table() {
+
+    fun __init(_i: Int, _bb: ByteBuffer)  {
+        __reset(_i, _bb)
+    }
+    fun __assign(_i: Int, _bb: ByteBuffer) : Galaxy {
+        __init(_i, _bb)
+        return this
+    }
+    val numStars : Long
+        get() {
+            val o = __offset(4)
+            return if(o != 0) bb.getLong(o + bb_pos) else 0L
+        }
+    companion object {
+        fun validateVersion() = Constants.FLATBUFFERS_23_5_8()
+        fun getRootAsGalaxy(_bb: ByteBuffer): Galaxy = getRootAsGalaxy(_bb, Galaxy())
+        fun getRootAsGalaxy(_bb: ByteBuffer, obj: Galaxy): Galaxy {
+            _bb.order(ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN)
+            return (obj.__assign(_bb.getInt(_bb.position()) + _bb.position(), _bb))
+        }
+        fun createGalaxy(builder: FlatBufferBuilder, numStars: Long) : Int {
+            builder.startTable(1)
+            addNumStars(builder, numStars)
+            return endGalaxy(builder)
+        }
+        fun startGalaxy(builder: FlatBufferBuilder) = builder.startTable(1)
+        fun addNumStars(builder: FlatBufferBuilder, numStars: Long) = builder.addLong(0, numStars, 0L)
+        fun endGalaxy(builder: FlatBufferBuilder) : Int {
+            val o = builder.endTable()
+            return o
+        }
+    }
+}

goldens/kotlin/Universe.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+// automatically generated by the FlatBuffers compiler, do not modify
+
+import com.google.flatbuffers.BaseVector
+import com.google.flatbuffers.BooleanVector
+import com.google.flatbuffers.ByteVector
+import com.google.flatbuffers.Constants
+import com.google.flatbuffers.DoubleVector
+import com.google.flatbuffers.FlatBufferBuilder
+import com.google.flatbuffers.FloatVector
+import com.google.flatbuffers.LongVector
+import com.google.flatbuffers.StringVector
+import com.google.flatbuffers.Struct
+import com.google.flatbuffers.Table
+import com.google.flatbuffers.UnionVector
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer
+import java.nio.ByteOrder
+import kotlin.math.sign
+
+@Suppress("unused")
+class Universe : Table() {
+
+    fun __init(_i: Int, _bb: ByteBuffer)  {
+        __reset(_i, _bb)
+    }
+    fun __assign(_i: Int, _bb: ByteBuffer) : Universe {
+        __init(_i, _bb)
+        return this
+    }
+    val age : Double
+        get() {
+            val o = __offset(4)
+            return if(o != 0) bb.getDouble(o + bb_pos) else 0.0
+        }
+    fun galaxies(j: Int) : Galaxy? = galaxies(Galaxy(), j)
+    fun galaxies(obj: Galaxy, j: Int) : Galaxy? {
+        val o = __offset(6)
+        return if (o != 0) {
+            obj.__assign(__indirect(__vector(o) + j * 4), bb)
+        } else {
+            null
+        }
+    }
+    val galaxiesLength : Int
+        get() {
+            val o = __offset(6); return if (o != 0) __vector_len(o) else 0
+        }
+    companion object {
+        fun validateVersion() = Constants.FLATBUFFERS_23_5_8()
+        fun getRootAsUniverse(_bb: ByteBuffer): Universe = getRootAsUniverse(_bb, Universe())
+        fun getRootAsUniverse(_bb: ByteBuffer, obj: Universe): Universe {
+            _bb.order(ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN)
+            return (obj.__assign(_bb.getInt(_bb.position()) + _bb.position(), _bb))
+        }
+        fun createUniverse(builder: FlatBufferBuilder, age: Double, galaxiesOffset: Int) : Int {
+            builder.startTable(2)
+            addAge(builder, age)
+            addGalaxies(builder, galaxiesOffset)
+            return endUniverse(builder)
+        }
+        fun startUniverse(builder: FlatBufferBuilder) = builder.startTable(2)
+        fun addAge(builder: FlatBufferBuilder, age: Double) = builder.addDouble(0, age, 0.0)
+        fun addGalaxies(builder: FlatBufferBuilder, galaxies: Int) = builder.addOffset(1, galaxies, 0)
+        fun createGalaxiesVector(builder: FlatBufferBuilder, data: IntArray) : Int {
+            builder.startVector(4, data.size, 4)
+            for (i in data.size - 1 downTo 0) {
+                builder.addOffset(data[i])
+            }
+            return builder.endVector()
+        }
+        fun startGalaxiesVector(builder: FlatBufferBuilder, numElems: Int) = builder.startVector(4, numElems, 4)
+        fun endUniverse(builder: FlatBufferBuilder) : Int {
+            val o = builder.endTable()
+            return o
+        }
+        fun finishUniverseBuffer(builder: FlatBufferBuilder, offset: Int) = builder.finish(offset)
+        fun finishSizePrefixedUniverseBuffer(builder: FlatBufferBuilder, offset: Int) = builder.finishSizePrefixed(offset)
+    }
+}

goldens/kotlin/generate.py

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+from golden_utils import flatc_golden
+
+
+def flatc(options, schema):
+    # Wrap the golden flatc generator with Kotlin specifics
+    flatc_golden(options=["--kotlin"] + options, schema=schema, prefix="kotlin")
+
+
+def GenerateKotlin():
+    flatc([], "basic.fbs")

goldens/lobster/basic_generated.lobster

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+// automatically generated by the FlatBuffers compiler, do not modify
+import flatbuffers
+
+class Galaxy
+
+class Universe
+
+class Galaxy : flatbuffers_handle
+    def num_stars() -> int:
+        return buf_.flatbuffers_field_int64(pos_, 4, 0)
+
+def GetRootAsGalaxy(buf:string): return Galaxy { buf, buf.flatbuffers_indirect(0) }
+
+struct GalaxyBuilder:
+    b_:flatbuffers_builder
+    def start():
+        b_.StartObject(1)
+        return this
+    def add_num_stars(num_stars:int):
+        b_.PrependInt64Slot(0, num_stars, 0)
+        return this
+    def end():
+        return b_.EndObject()
+
+class Universe : flatbuffers_handle
+    def age() -> float:
+        return buf_.flatbuffers_field_float64(pos_, 4, 0.0)
+    def galaxies(i:int) -> Galaxy:
+        return Galaxy { buf_, buf_.flatbuffers_indirect(buf_.flatbuffers_field_vector(pos_, 6) + i * 4) }
+    def galaxies_length() -> int:
+        return buf_.flatbuffers_field_vector_len(pos_, 6)
+
+def GetRootAsUniverse(buf:string): return Universe { buf, buf.flatbuffers_indirect(0) }
+
+struct UniverseBuilder:
+    b_:flatbuffers_builder
+    def start():
+        b_.StartObject(2)
+        return this
+    def add_age(age:float):
+        b_.PrependFloat64Slot(0, age, 0.0)
+        return this
+    def add_galaxies(galaxies:flatbuffers_offset):
+        b_.PrependUOffsetTRelativeSlot(1, galaxies)
+        return this
+    def end():
+        return b_.EndObject()
+
+def UniverseStartGalaxiesVector(b_:flatbuffers_builder, n_:int):
+    b_.StartVector(4, n_, 4)
+def UniverseCreateGalaxiesVector(b_:flatbuffers_builder, v_:[flatbuffers_offset]):
+    b_.StartVector(4, v_.length, 4)
+    reverse(v_) e_: b_.PrependUOffsetTRelative(e_)
+    return b_.EndVector(v_.length)
+

goldens/lobster/generate.py

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+from golden_utils import flatc_golden
+
+
+def flatc(options, schema):
+    # Wrap the golden flatc generator with Lobster specifics
+    flatc_golden(options=["--lobster"] + options, schema=schema, prefix="lobster")
+
+
+def GenerateLobster():
+    flatc([], "basic.fbs")

goldens/lua/generate.py

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+from golden_utils import flatc_golden
+
+
+def flatc(options, schema):
+    # Wrap the golden flatc generator with Lua specifics
+    flatc_golden(options=["--lua"] + options, schema=schema, prefix="lua")
+
+
+def GenerateLua():
+    flatc([], "basic.fbs")

goldens/nim/generate.py

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+from golden_utils import flatc_golden
+
+
+def flatc(options, schema):
+    # Wrap the golden flatc generator with Nim specifics
+    flatc_golden(options=["--nim"] + options, schema=schema, prefix="nim")
+
+
+def GenerateNim():
+    flatc([], "basic.fbs")

goldens/php/Galaxy.php

@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+<?php
+// automatically generated by the FlatBuffers compiler, do not modify
+
+use \Google\FlatBuffers\Struct;
+use \Google\FlatBuffers\Table;
+use \Google\FlatBuffers\ByteBuffer;
+use \Google\FlatBuffers\FlatBufferBuilder;
+
+class Galaxy extends Table
+{
+    /**
+     * @param ByteBuffer $bb
+     * @return Galaxy
+     */
+    public static function getRootAsGalaxy(ByteBuffer $bb)
+    {
+        $obj = new Galaxy();
+        return ($obj->init($bb->getInt($bb->getPosition()) + $bb->getPosition(), $bb));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param int $_i offset
+     * @param ByteBuffer $_bb
+     * @return Galaxy
+     **/
+    public function init($_i, ByteBuffer $_bb)
+    {
+        $this->bb_pos = $_i;
+        $this->bb = $_bb;
+        return $this;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @return long
+     */
+    public function getNumStars()
+    {
+        $o = $this->__offset(4);
+        return $o != 0 ? $this->bb->getLong($o + $this->bb_pos) : 0;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param FlatBufferBuilder $builder
+     * @return void
+     */
+    public static function startGalaxy(FlatBufferBuilder $builder)
+    {
+        $builder->StartObject(1);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param FlatBufferBuilder $builder
+     * @return Galaxy
+     */
+    public static function createGalaxy(FlatBufferBuilder $builder, $num_stars)
+    {
+        $builder->startObject(1);
+        self::addNumStars($builder, $num_stars);
+        $o = $builder->endObject();
+        return $o;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param FlatBufferBuilder $builder
+     * @param long
+     * @return void
+     */
+    public static function addNumStars(FlatBufferBuilder $builder, $numStars)
+    {
+        $builder->addLongX(0, $numStars, 0);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param FlatBufferBuilder $builder
+     * @return int table offset
+     */
+    public static function endGalaxy(FlatBufferBuilder $builder)
+    {
+        $o = $builder->endObject();
+        return $o;
+    }
+}

goldens/php/Universe.php

@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+<?php
+// automatically generated by the FlatBuffers compiler, do not modify
+
+use \Google\FlatBuffers\Struct;
+use \Google\FlatBuffers\Table;
+use \Google\FlatBuffers\ByteBuffer;
+use \Google\FlatBuffers\FlatBufferBuilder;
+
+class Universe extends Table
+{
+    /**
+     * @param ByteBuffer $bb
+     * @return Universe
+     */
+    public static function getRootAsUniverse(ByteBuffer $bb)
+    {
+        $obj = new Universe();
+        return ($obj->init($bb->getInt($bb->getPosition()) + $bb->getPosition(), $bb));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param int $_i offset
+     * @param ByteBuffer $_bb
+     * @return Universe
+     **/
+    public function init($_i, ByteBuffer $_bb)
+    {
+        $this->bb_pos = $_i;
+        $this->bb = $_bb;
+        return $this;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @return double
+     */
+    public function getAge()
+    {
+        $o = $this->__offset(4);
+        return $o != 0 ? $this->bb->getDouble($o + $this->bb_pos) : 0.0;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @returnVectorOffset
+     */
+    public function getGalaxies($j)
+    {
+        $o = $this->__offset(6);
+        $obj = new Galaxy();
+        return $o != 0 ? $obj->init($this->__indirect($this->__vector($o) + $j * 4), $this->bb) : null;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @return int
+     */
+    public function getGalaxiesLength()
+    {
+        $o = $this->__offset(6);
+        return $o != 0 ? $this->__vector_len($o) : 0;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param FlatBufferBuilder $builder
+     * @return void
+     */
+    public static function startUniverse(FlatBufferBuilder $builder)
+    {
+        $builder->StartObject(2);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param FlatBufferBuilder $builder
+     * @return Universe
+     */
+    public static function createUniverse(FlatBufferBuilder $builder, $age, $galaxies)
+    {
+        $builder->startObject(2);
+        self::addAge($builder, $age);
+        self::addGalaxies($builder, $galaxies);
+        $o = $builder->endObject();
+        return $o;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param FlatBufferBuilder $builder
+     * @param double
+     * @return void
+     */
+    public static function addAge(FlatBufferBuilder $builder, $age)
+    {
+        $builder->addDoubleX(0, $age, 0.0);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param FlatBufferBuilder $builder
+     * @param VectorOffset
+     * @return void
+     */
+    public static function addGalaxies(FlatBufferBuilder $builder, $galaxies)
+    {
+        $builder->addOffsetX(1, $galaxies, 0);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param FlatBufferBuilder $builder
+     * @param array offset array
+     * @return int vector offset
+     */
+    public static function createGalaxiesVector(FlatBufferBuilder $builder, array $data)
+    {
+        $builder->startVector(4, count($data), 4);
+        for ($i = count($data) - 1; $i >= 0; $i--) {
+            $builder->putOffset($data[$i]);
+        }
+        return $builder->endVector();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param FlatBufferBuilder $builder
+     * @param int $numElems
+     * @return void
+     */
+    public static function startGalaxiesVector(FlatBufferBuilder $builder, $numElems)
+    {
+        $builder->startVector(4, $numElems, 4);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param FlatBufferBuilder $builder
+     * @return int table offset
+     */
+    public static function endUniverse(FlatBufferBuilder $builder)
+    {
+        $o = $builder->endObject();
+        return $o;
+    }
+
+    public static function finishUniverseBuffer(FlatBufferBuilder $builder, $offset)
+    {
+        $builder->finish($offset);
+    }
+}

goldens/php/generate.py

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+from golden_utils import flatc_golden
+
+
+def flatc(options, schema):
+    # Wrap the golden flatc generator with PHP specifics
+    flatc_golden(options=["--php"] + options, schema=schema, prefix="php")
+
+
+def GeneratePhp():
+    flatc([], "basic.fbs")

goldens/py/Galaxy.py

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+# automatically generated by the FlatBuffers compiler, do not modify
+
+# namespace: 
+
+import flatbuffers
+from flatbuffers.compat import import_numpy
+np = import_numpy()
+
+class Galaxy(object):
+    __slots__ = ['_tab']
+
+    @classmethod
+    def GetRootAs(cls, buf, offset=0):
+        n = flatbuffers.encode.Get(flatbuffers.packer.uoffset, buf, offset)
+        x = Galaxy()
+        x.Init(buf, n + offset)
+        return x
+
+    @classmethod
+    def GetRootAsGalaxy(cls, buf, offset=0):
+        """This method is deprecated. Please switch to GetRootAs."""
+        return cls.GetRootAs(buf, offset)
+    # Galaxy
+    def Init(self, buf, pos):
+        self._tab = flatbuffers.table.Table(buf, pos)
+
+    # Galaxy
+    def NumStars(self):
+        o = flatbuffers.number_types.UOffsetTFlags.py_type(self._tab.Offset(4))
+        if o != 0:
+            return self._tab.Get(flatbuffers.number_types.Int64Flags, o + self._tab.Pos)
+        return 0
+
+def GalaxyStart(builder):
+    builder.StartObject(1)
+
+def Start(builder):
+    GalaxyStart(builder)
+
+def GalaxyAddNumStars(builder, numStars):
+    builder.PrependInt64Slot(0, numStars, 0)
+
+def AddNumStars(builder: flatbuffers.Builder, numStars: int):
+    GalaxyAddNumStars(builder, numStars)
+
+def GalaxyEnd(builder):
+    return builder.EndObject()
+
+def End(builder):
+    return GalaxyEnd(builder)

goldens/py/Universe.py

@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+# automatically generated by the FlatBuffers compiler, do not modify
+
+# namespace: 
+
+import flatbuffers
+from flatbuffers.compat import import_numpy
+np = import_numpy()
+
+class Universe(object):
+    __slots__ = ['_tab']
+
+    @classmethod
+    def GetRootAs(cls, buf, offset=0):
+        n = flatbuffers.encode.Get(flatbuffers.packer.uoffset, buf, offset)
+        x = Universe()
+        x.Init(buf, n + offset)
+        return x
+
+    @classmethod
+    def GetRootAsUniverse(cls, buf, offset=0):
+        """This method is deprecated. Please switch to GetRootAs."""
+        return cls.GetRootAs(buf, offset)
+    # Universe
+    def Init(self, buf, pos):
+        self._tab = flatbuffers.table.Table(buf, pos)
+
+    # Universe
+    def Age(self):
+        o = flatbuffers.number_types.UOffsetTFlags.py_type(self._tab.Offset(4))
+        if o != 0:
+            return self._tab.Get(flatbuffers.number_types.Float64Flags, o + self._tab.Pos)
+        return 0.0
+
+    # Universe
+    def Galaxies(self, j):
+        o = flatbuffers.number_types.UOffsetTFlags.py_type(self._tab.Offset(6))
+        if o != 0:
+            x = self._tab.Vector(o)
+            x += flatbuffers.number_types.UOffsetTFlags.py_type(j) * 4
+            x = self._tab.Indirect(x)
+            from .Galaxy import Galaxy
+            obj = Galaxy()
+            obj.Init(self._tab.Bytes, x)
+            return obj
+        return None
+
+    # Universe
+    def GalaxiesLength(self):
+        o = flatbuffers.number_types.UOffsetTFlags.py_type(self._tab.Offset(6))
+        if o != 0:
+            return self._tab.VectorLen(o)
+        return 0
+
+    # Universe
+    def GalaxiesIsNone(self):
+        o = flatbuffers.number_types.UOffsetTFlags.py_type(self._tab.Offset(6))
+        return o == 0
+
+def UniverseStart(builder):
+    builder.StartObject(2)
+
+def Start(builder):
+    UniverseStart(builder)
+
+def UniverseAddAge(builder, age):
+    builder.PrependFloat64Slot(0, age, 0.0)
+
+def AddAge(builder: flatbuffers.Builder, age: float):
+    UniverseAddAge(builder, age)
+
+def UniverseAddGalaxies(builder, galaxies):
+    builder.PrependUOffsetTRelativeSlot(1, flatbuffers.number_types.UOffsetTFlags.py_type(galaxies), 0)
+
+def AddGalaxies(builder: flatbuffers.Builder, galaxies: int):
+    UniverseAddGalaxies(builder, galaxies)
+
+def UniverseStartGalaxiesVector(builder, numElems):
+    return builder.StartVector(4, numElems, 4)
+
+def StartGalaxiesVector(builder, numElems: int) -> int:
+    return UniverseStartGalaxiesVector(builder, numElems)
+
+def UniverseEnd(builder):
+    return builder.EndObject()
+
+def End(builder):
+    return UniverseEnd(builder)

goldens/py/generate.py

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+from golden_utils import flatc_golden
+
+
+def flatc(options, schema):
+    # Wrap the golden flatc generator with Python specifics
+    flatc_golden(options=["--python"] + options, schema=schema, prefix="py")
+
+
+def GeneratePython():
+    flatc([], "basic.fbs")

goldens/rust/basic_generated.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,293 @@
+// automatically generated by the FlatBuffers compiler, do not modify
+
+
+// @generated
+
+use core::mem;
+use core::cmp::Ordering;
+
+extern crate flatbuffers;
+use self::flatbuffers::{EndianScalar, Follow};
+
+pub enum GalaxyOffset {}
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq)]
+
+pub struct Galaxy<'a> {
+  pub _tab: flatbuffers::Table<'a>,
+}
+
+impl<'a> flatbuffers::Follow<'a> for Galaxy<'a> {
+  type Inner = Galaxy<'a>;
+  #[inline]
+  unsafe fn follow(buf: &'a [u8], loc: usize) -> Self::Inner {
+    Self { _tab: flatbuffers::Table::new(buf, loc) }
+  }
+}
+
+impl<'a> Galaxy<'a> {
+  pub const VT_NUM_STARS: flatbuffers::VOffsetT = 4;
+
+  #[inline]
+  pub unsafe fn init_from_table(table: flatbuffers::Table<'a>) -> Self {
+    Galaxy { _tab: table }
+  }
+  #[allow(unused_mut)]
+  pub fn create<'bldr: 'args, 'args: 'mut_bldr, 'mut_bldr>(
+    _fbb: &'mut_bldr mut flatbuffers::FlatBufferBuilder<'bldr>,
+    args: &'args GalaxyArgs
+  ) -> flatbuffers::WIPOffset<Galaxy<'bldr>> {
+    let mut builder = GalaxyBuilder::new(_fbb);
+    builder.add_num_stars(args.num_stars);
+    builder.finish()
+  }
+
+
+  #[inline]
+  pub fn num_stars(&self) -> i64 {
+    // Safety:
+    // Created from valid Table for this object
+    // which contains a valid value in this slot
+    unsafe { self._tab.get::<i64>(Galaxy::VT_NUM_STARS, Some(0)).unwrap()}
+  }
+}
+
+impl flatbuffers::Verifiable for Galaxy<'_> {
+  #[inline]
+  fn run_verifier(
+    v: &mut flatbuffers::Verifier, pos: usize
+  ) -> Result<(), flatbuffers::InvalidFlatbuffer> {
+    use self::flatbuffers::Verifiable;
+    v.visit_table(pos)?
+     .visit_field::<i64>("num_stars", Self::VT_NUM_STARS, false)?
+     .finish();
+    Ok(())
+  }
+}
+pub struct GalaxyArgs {
+    pub num_stars: i64,
+}
+impl<'a> Default for GalaxyArgs {
+  #[inline]
+  fn default() -> Self {
+    GalaxyArgs {
+      num_stars: 0,
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+pub struct GalaxyBuilder<'a: 'b, 'b> {
+  fbb_: &'b mut flatbuffers::FlatBufferBuilder<'a>,
+  start_: flatbuffers::WIPOffset<flatbuffers::TableUnfinishedWIPOffset>,
+}
+impl<'a: 'b, 'b> GalaxyBuilder<'a, 'b> {
+  #[inline]
+  pub fn add_num_stars(&mut self, num_stars: i64) {
+    self.fbb_.push_slot::<i64>(Galaxy::VT_NUM_STARS, num_stars, 0);
+  }
+  #[inline]
+  pub fn new(_fbb: &'b mut flatbuffers::FlatBufferBuilder<'a>) -> GalaxyBuilder<'a, 'b> {
+    let start = _fbb.start_table();
+    GalaxyBuilder {
+      fbb_: _fbb,
+      start_: start,
+    }
+  }
+  #[inline]
+  pub fn finish(self) -> flatbuffers::WIPOffset<Galaxy<'a>> {
+    let o = self.fbb_.end_table(self.start_);
+    flatbuffers::WIPOffset::new(o.value())
+  }
+}
+
+impl core::fmt::Debug for Galaxy<'_> {
+  fn fmt(&self, f: &mut core::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> core::fmt::Result {
+    let mut ds = f.debug_struct("Galaxy");
+      ds.field("num_stars", &self.num_stars());
+      ds.finish()
+  }
+}
+pub enum UniverseOffset {}
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq)]
+
+pub struct Universe<'a> {
+  pub _tab: flatbuffers::Table<'a>,
+}
+
+impl<'a> flatbuffers::Follow<'a> for Universe<'a> {
+  type Inner = Universe<'a>;
+  #[inline]
+  unsafe fn follow(buf: &'a [u8], loc: usize) -> Self::Inner {
+    Self { _tab: flatbuffers::Table::new(buf, loc) }
+  }
+}
+
+impl<'a> Universe<'a> {
+  pub const VT_AGE: flatbuffers::VOffsetT = 4;
+  pub const VT_GALAXIES: flatbuffers::VOffsetT = 6;
+
+  #[inline]
+  pub unsafe fn init_from_table(table: flatbuffers::Table<'a>) -> Self {
+    Universe { _tab: table }
+  }
+  #[allow(unused_mut)]
+  pub fn create<'bldr: 'args, 'args: 'mut_bldr, 'mut_bldr>(
+    _fbb: &'mut_bldr mut flatbuffers::FlatBufferBuilder<'bldr>,
+    args: &'args UniverseArgs<'args>
+  ) -> flatbuffers::WIPOffset<Universe<'bldr>> {
+    let mut builder = UniverseBuilder::new(_fbb);
+    builder.add_age(args.age);
+    if let Some(x) = args.galaxies { builder.add_galaxies(x); }
+    builder.finish()
+  }
+
+
+  #[inline]
+  pub fn age(&self) -> f64 {
+    // Safety:
+    // Created from valid Table for this object
+    // which contains a valid value in this slot
+    unsafe { self._tab.get::<f64>(Universe::VT_AGE, Some(0.0)).unwrap()}
+  }
+  #[inline]
+  pub fn galaxies(&self) -> Option<flatbuffers::Vector<'a, flatbuffers::ForwardsUOffset<Galaxy<'a>>>> {
+    // Safety:
+    // Created from valid Table for this object
+    // which contains a valid value in this slot
+    unsafe { self._tab.get::<flatbuffers::ForwardsUOffset<flatbuffers::Vector<'a, flatbuffers::ForwardsUOffset<Galaxy>>>>(Universe::VT_GALAXIES, None)}
+  }
+}
+
+impl flatbuffers::Verifiable for Universe<'_> {
+  #[inline]
+  fn run_verifier(
+    v: &mut flatbuffers::Verifier, pos: usize
+  ) -> Result<(), flatbuffers::InvalidFlatbuffer> {
+    use self::flatbuffers::Verifiable;
+    v.visit_table(pos)?
+     .visit_field::<f64>("age", Self::VT_AGE, false)?
+     .visit_field::<flatbuffers::ForwardsUOffset<flatbuffers::Vector<'_, flatbuffers::ForwardsUOffset<Galaxy>>>>("galaxies", Self::VT_GALAXIES, false)?
+     .finish();
+    Ok(())
+  }
+}
+pub struct UniverseArgs<'a> {
+    pub age: f64,
+    pub galaxies: Option<flatbuffers::WIPOffset<flatbuffers::Vector<'a, flatbuffers::ForwardsUOffset<Galaxy<'a>>>>>,
+}
+impl<'a> Default for UniverseArgs<'a> {
+  #[inline]
+  fn default() -> Self {
+    UniverseArgs {
+      age: 0.0,
+      galaxies: None,
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+pub struct UniverseBuilder<'a: 'b, 'b> {
+  fbb_: &'b mut flatbuffers::FlatBufferBuilder<'a>,
+  start_: flatbuffers::WIPOffset<flatbuffers::TableUnfinishedWIPOffset>,
+}
+impl<'a: 'b, 'b> UniverseBuilder<'a, 'b> {
+  #[inline]
+  pub fn add_age(&mut self, age: f64) {
+    self.fbb_.push_slot::<f64>(Universe::VT_AGE, age, 0.0);
+  }
+  #[inline]
+  pub fn add_galaxies(&mut self, galaxies: flatbuffers::WIPOffset<flatbuffers::Vector<'b , flatbuffers::ForwardsUOffset<Galaxy<'b >>>>) {
+    self.fbb_.push_slot_always::<flatbuffers::WIPOffset<_>>(Universe::VT_GALAXIES, galaxies);
+  }
+  #[inline]
+  pub fn new(_fbb: &'b mut flatbuffers::FlatBufferBuilder<'a>) -> UniverseBuilder<'a, 'b> {
+    let start = _fbb.start_table();
+    UniverseBuilder {
+      fbb_: _fbb,
+      start_: start,
+    }
+  }
+  #[inline]
+  pub fn finish(self) -> flatbuffers::WIPOffset<Universe<'a>> {
+    let o = self.fbb_.end_table(self.start_);
+    flatbuffers::WIPOffset::new(o.value())
+  }
+}
+
+impl core::fmt::Debug for Universe<'_> {
+  fn fmt(&self, f: &mut core::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> core::fmt::Result {
+    let mut ds = f.debug_struct("Universe");
+      ds.field("age", &self.age());
+      ds.field("galaxies", &self.galaxies());
+      ds.finish()
+  }
+}
+#[inline]
+/// Verifies that a buffer of bytes contains a `Universe`
+/// and returns it.
+/// Note that verification is still experimental and may not
+/// catch every error, or be maximally performant. For the
+/// previous, unchecked, behavior use
+/// `root_as_universe_unchecked`.
+pub fn root_as_universe(buf: &[u8]) -> Result<Universe, flatbuffers::InvalidFlatbuffer> {
+  flatbuffers::root::<Universe>(buf)
+}
+#[inline]
+/// Verifies that a buffer of bytes contains a size prefixed
+/// `Universe` and returns it.
+/// Note that verification is still experimental and may not
+/// catch every error, or be maximally performant. For the
+/// previous, unchecked, behavior use
+/// `size_prefixed_root_as_universe_unchecked`.
+pub fn size_prefixed_root_as_universe(buf: &[u8]) -> Result<Universe, flatbuffers::InvalidFlatbuffer> {
+  flatbuffers::size_prefixed_root::<Universe>(buf)
+}
+#[inline]
+/// Verifies, with the given options, that a buffer of bytes
+/// contains a `Universe` and returns it.
+/// Note that verification is still experimental and may not
+/// catch every error, or be maximally performant. For the
+/// previous, unchecked, behavior use
+/// `root_as_universe_unchecked`.
+pub fn root_as_universe_with_opts<'b, 'o>(
+  opts: &'o flatbuffers::VerifierOptions,
+  buf: &'b [u8],
+) -> Result<Universe<'b>, flatbuffers::InvalidFlatbuffer> {
+  flatbuffers::root_with_opts::<Universe<'b>>(opts, buf)
+}
+#[inline]
+/// Verifies, with the given verifier options, that a buffer of
+/// bytes contains a size prefixed `Universe` and returns
+/// it. Note that verification is still experimental and may not
+/// catch every error, or be maximally performant. For the
+/// previous, unchecked, behavior use
+/// `root_as_universe_unchecked`.
+pub fn size_prefixed_root_as_universe_with_opts<'b, 'o>(
+  opts: &'o flatbuffers::VerifierOptions,
+  buf: &'b [u8],
+) -> Result<Universe<'b>, flatbuffers::InvalidFlatbuffer> {
+  flatbuffers::size_prefixed_root_with_opts::<Universe<'b>>(opts, buf)
+}
+#[inline]
+/// Assumes, without verification, that a buffer of bytes contains a Universe and returns it.
+/// # Safety
+/// Callers must trust the given bytes do indeed contain a valid `Universe`.
+pub unsafe fn root_as_universe_unchecked(buf: &[u8]) -> Universe {
+  flatbuffers::root_unchecked::<Universe>(buf)
+}
+#[inline]
+/// Assumes, without verification, that a buffer of bytes contains a size prefixed Universe and returns it.
+/// # Safety
+/// Callers must trust the given bytes do indeed contain a valid size prefixed `Universe`.
+pub unsafe fn size_prefixed_root_as_universe_unchecked(buf: &[u8]) -> Universe {
+  flatbuffers::size_prefixed_root_unchecked::<Universe>(buf)
+}
+#[inline]
+pub fn finish_universe_buffer<'a, 'b>(
+    fbb: &'b mut flatbuffers::FlatBufferBuilder<'a>,
+    root: flatbuffers::WIPOffset<Universe<'a>>) {
+  fbb.finish(root, None);
+}
+
+#[inline]
+pub fn finish_size_prefixed_universe_buffer<'a, 'b>(fbb: &'b mut flatbuffers::FlatBufferBuilder<'a>, root: flatbuffers::WIPOffset<Universe<'a>>) {
+  fbb.finish_size_prefixed(root, None);
+}

goldens/rust/generate.py

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+from golden_utils import flatc_golden
+
+
+def flatc(options, schema):
+    # Wrap the golden flatc generator with Rust specifics
+    flatc_golden(options=["--rust"] + options, schema=schema, prefix="rust")
+
+
+def GenerateRust():
+    flatc([], "basic.fbs")

goldens/schema/basic.fbs

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+// This file should contain the basics of flatbuffers that all languages should
+// support.
+
+table Galaxy {
+  num_stars:long;
+}
+
+table Universe {
+  age:double;
+  galaxies:[Galaxy];
+}
+
+root_type Universe;

goldens/swift/basic_generated.swift

@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+// automatically generated by the FlatBuffers compiler, do not modify
+// swiftlint:disable all
+// swiftformat:disable all
+
+import FlatBuffers
+
+public struct Galaxy: FlatBufferObject, Verifiable {
+
+  static func validateVersion() { FlatBuffersVersion_23_5_8() }
+  public var __buffer: ByteBuffer! { return _accessor.bb }
+  private var _accessor: Table
+
+  private init(_ t: Table) { _accessor = t }
+  public init(_ bb: ByteBuffer, o: Int32) { _accessor = Table(bb: bb, position: o) }
+
+  private enum VTOFFSET: VOffset {
+    case numStars = 4
+    var v: Int32 { Int32(self.rawValue) }
+    var p: VOffset { self.rawValue }
+  }
+
+  public var numStars: Int64 { let o = _accessor.offset(VTOFFSET.numStars.v); return o == 0 ? 0 : _accessor.readBuffer(of: Int64.self, at: o) }
+  public static func startGalaxy(_ fbb: inout FlatBufferBuilder) -> UOffset { fbb.startTable(with: 1) }
+  public static func add(numStars: Int64, _ fbb: inout FlatBufferBuilder) { fbb.add(element: numStars, def: 0, at: VTOFFSET.numStars.p) }
+  public static func endGalaxy(_ fbb: inout FlatBufferBuilder, start: UOffset) -> Offset { let end = Offset(offset: fbb.endTable(at: start)); return end }
+  public static func createGalaxy(
+    _ fbb: inout FlatBufferBuilder,
+    numStars: Int64 = 0
+  ) -> Offset {
+    let __start = Galaxy.startGalaxy(&fbb)
+    Galaxy.add(numStars: numStars, &fbb)
+    return Galaxy.endGalaxy(&fbb, start: __start)
+  }
+
+  public static func verify<T>(_ verifier: inout Verifier, at position: Int, of type: T.Type) throws where T: Verifiable {
+    var _v = try verifier.visitTable(at: position)
+    try _v.visit(field: VTOFFSET.numStars.p, fieldName: "numStars", required: false, type: Int64.self)
+    _v.finish()
+  }
+}
+
+public struct Universe: FlatBufferObject, Verifiable {
+
+  static func validateVersion() { FlatBuffersVersion_23_5_8() }
+  public var __buffer: ByteBuffer! { return _accessor.bb }
+  private var _accessor: Table
+
+  private init(_ t: Table) { _accessor = t }
+  public init(_ bb: ByteBuffer, o: Int32) { _accessor = Table(bb: bb, position: o) }
+
+  private enum VTOFFSET: VOffset {
+    case age = 4
+    case galaxies = 6
+    var v: Int32 { Int32(self.rawValue) }
+    var p: VOffset { self.rawValue }
+  }
+
+  public var age: Double { let o = _accessor.offset(VTOFFSET.age.v); return o == 0 ? 0.0 : _accessor.readBuffer(of: Double.self, at: o) }
+  public var hasGalaxies: Bool { let o = _accessor.offset(VTOFFSET.galaxies.v); return o == 0 ? false : true }
+  public var galaxiesCount: Int32 { let o = _accessor.offset(VTOFFSET.galaxies.v); return o == 0 ? 0 : _accessor.vector(count: o) }
+  public func galaxies(at index: Int32) -> Galaxy? { let o = _accessor.offset(VTOFFSET.galaxies.v); return o == 0 ? nil : Galaxy(_accessor.bb, o: _accessor.indirect(_accessor.vector(at: o) + index * 4)) }
+  public static func startUniverse(_ fbb: inout FlatBufferBuilder) -> UOffset { fbb.startTable(with: 2) }
+  public static func add(age: Double, _ fbb: inout FlatBufferBuilder) { fbb.add(element: age, def: 0.0, at: VTOFFSET.age.p) }
+  public static func addVectorOf(galaxies: Offset, _ fbb: inout FlatBufferBuilder) { fbb.add(offset: galaxies, at: VTOFFSET.galaxies.p) }
+  public static func endUniverse(_ fbb: inout FlatBufferBuilder, start: UOffset) -> Offset { let end = Offset(offset: fbb.endTable(at: start)); return end }
+  public static func createUniverse(
+    _ fbb: inout FlatBufferBuilder,
+    age: Double = 0.0,
+    galaxiesVectorOffset galaxies: Offset = Offset()
+  ) -> Offset {
+    let __start = Universe.startUniverse(&fbb)
+    Universe.add(age: age, &fbb)
+    Universe.addVectorOf(galaxies: galaxies, &fbb)
+    return Universe.endUniverse(&fbb, start: __start)
+  }
+
+  public static func verify<T>(_ verifier: inout Verifier, at position: Int, of type: T.Type) throws where T: Verifiable {
+    var _v = try verifier.visitTable(at: position)
+    try _v.visit(field: VTOFFSET.age.p, fieldName: "age", required: false, type: Double.self)
+    try _v.visit(field: VTOFFSET.galaxies.p, fieldName: "galaxies", required: false, type: ForwardOffset<Vector<ForwardOffset<Galaxy>, Galaxy>>.self)
+    _v.finish()
+  }
+}
+

goldens/swift/generate.py

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+from golden_utils import flatc_golden
+
+
+def flatc(options, schema):
+    # Wrap the golden flatc generator with Swift specifics
+    flatc_golden(options=["--swift"] + options, schema=schema, prefix="swift")
+
+
+def GenerateSwift():
+    flatc([], "basic.fbs")

goldens/ts/basic.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+// automatically generated by the FlatBuffers compiler, do not modify
+
+export { Galaxy } from './galaxy.js';
+export { Universe } from './universe.js';

goldens/ts/galaxy.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+// automatically generated by the FlatBuffers compiler, do not modify
+
+import * as flatbuffers from 'flatbuffers';
+
+export class Galaxy {
+  bb: flatbuffers.ByteBuffer|null = null;
+  bb_pos = 0;
+  __init(i:number, bb:flatbuffers.ByteBuffer):Galaxy {
+  this.bb_pos = i;
+  this.bb = bb;
+  return this;
+}
+
+static getRootAsGalaxy(bb:flatbuffers.ByteBuffer, obj?:Galaxy):Galaxy {
+  return (obj || new Galaxy()).__init(bb.readInt32(bb.position()) + bb.position(), bb);
+}
+
+static getSizePrefixedRootAsGalaxy(bb:flatbuffers.ByteBuffer, obj?:Galaxy):Galaxy {
+  bb.setPosition(bb.position() + flatbuffers.SIZE_PREFIX_LENGTH);
+  return (obj || new Galaxy()).__init(bb.readInt32(bb.position()) + bb.position(), bb);
+}
+
+numStars():bigint {
+  const offset = this.bb!.__offset(this.bb_pos, 4);
+  return offset ? this.bb!.readInt64(this.bb_pos + offset) : BigInt('0');
+}
+
+static startGalaxy(builder:flatbuffers.Builder) {
+  builder.startObject(1);
+}
+
+static addNumStars(builder:flatbuffers.Builder, numStars:bigint) {
+  builder.addFieldInt64(0, numStars, BigInt('0'));
+}
+
+static endGalaxy(builder:flatbuffers.Builder):flatbuffers.Offset {
+  const offset = builder.endObject();
+  return offset;
+}
+
+static createGalaxy(builder:flatbuffers.Builder, numStars:bigint):flatbuffers.Offset {
+  Galaxy.startGalaxy(builder);
+  Galaxy.addNumStars(builder, numStars);
+  return Galaxy.endGalaxy(builder);
+}
+}

goldens/ts/generate.py

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+from golden_utils import flatc_golden
+
+
+def flatc(options, schema):
+    # Wrap the golden flatc generator with Swift specifics
+    flatc_golden(options=["--ts"] + options, schema=schema, prefix="ts")
+
+
+def GenerateTs():
+    flatc([], "basic.fbs")

goldens/ts/universe.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+// automatically generated by the FlatBuffers compiler, do not modify
+
+import * as flatbuffers from 'flatbuffers';
+
+import { Galaxy } from './galaxy.js';
+
+
+export class Universe {
+  bb: flatbuffers.ByteBuffer|null = null;
+  bb_pos = 0;
+  __init(i:number, bb:flatbuffers.ByteBuffer):Universe {
+  this.bb_pos = i;
+  this.bb = bb;
+  return this;
+}
+
+static getRootAsUniverse(bb:flatbuffers.ByteBuffer, obj?:Universe):Universe {
+  return (obj || new Universe()).__init(bb.readInt32(bb.position()) + bb.position(), bb);
+}
+
+static getSizePrefixedRootAsUniverse(bb:flatbuffers.ByteBuffer, obj?:Universe):Universe {
+  bb.setPosition(bb.position() + flatbuffers.SIZE_PREFIX_LENGTH);
+  return (obj || new Universe()).__init(bb.readInt32(bb.position()) + bb.position(), bb);
+}
+
+age():number {
+  const offset = this.bb!.__offset(this.bb_pos, 4);
+  return offset ? this.bb!.readFloat64(this.bb_pos + offset) : 0.0;
+}
+
+galaxies(index: number, obj?:Galaxy):Galaxy|null {
+  const offset = this.bb!.__offset(this.bb_pos, 6);
+  return offset ? (obj || new Galaxy()).__init(this.bb!.__indirect(this.bb!.__vector(this.bb_pos + offset) + index * 4), this.bb!) : null;
+}
+
+galaxiesLength():number {
+  const offset = this.bb!.__offset(this.bb_pos, 6);
+  return offset ? this.bb!.__vector_len(this.bb_pos + offset) : 0;
+}
+
+static startUniverse(builder:flatbuffers.Builder) {
+  builder.startObject(2);
+}
+
+static addAge(builder:flatbuffers.Builder, age:number) {
+  builder.addFieldFloat64(0, age, 0.0);
+}
+
+static addGalaxies(builder:flatbuffers.Builder, galaxiesOffset:flatbuffers.Offset) {
+  builder.addFieldOffset(1, galaxiesOffset, 0);
+}
+
+static createGalaxiesVector(builder:flatbuffers.Builder, data:flatbuffers.Offset[]):flatbuffers.Offset {
+  builder.startVector(4, data.length, 4);
+  for (let i = data.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+    builder.addOffset(data[i]!);
+  }
+  return builder.endVector();
+}
+
+static startGalaxiesVector(builder:flatbuffers.Builder, numElems:number) {
+  builder.startVector(4, numElems, 4);
+}
+
+static endUniverse(builder:flatbuffers.Builder):flatbuffers.Offset {
+  const offset = builder.endObject();
+  return offset;
+}
+
+static finishUniverseBuffer(builder:flatbuffers.Builder, offset:flatbuffers.Offset) {
+  builder.finish(offset);
+}
+
+static finishSizePrefixedUniverseBuffer(builder:flatbuffers.Builder, offset:flatbuffers.Offset) {
+  builder.finish(offset, undefined, true);
+}
+
+static createUniverse(builder:flatbuffers.Builder, age:number, galaxiesOffset:flatbuffers.Offset):flatbuffers.Offset {
+  Universe.startUniverse(builder);
+  Universe.addAge(builder, age);
+  Universe.addGalaxies(builder, galaxiesOffset);
+  return Universe.endUniverse(builder);
+}
+}

grpc/examples/go/greeter/models/HelloReply.go

@@ -17,6 +17,10 @@ func GetRootAsHelloReply(buf []byte, offset flatbuffers.UOffsetT) *HelloReply {
 	return x
 }
 
+func FinishHelloReplyBuffer(builder *flatbuffers.Builder, offset flatbuffers.UOffsetT) {
+	builder.Finish(offset)
+}
+
 func GetSizePrefixedRootAsHelloReply(buf []byte, offset flatbuffers.UOffsetT) *HelloReply {
 	n := flatbuffers.GetUOffsetT(buf[offset+flatbuffers.SizeUint32:])
 	x := &HelloReply{}
@@ -24,6 +28,10 @@ func GetSizePrefixedRootAsHelloReply(buf []byte, offset flatbuffers.UOffsetT) *H
 	return x
 }
 
+func FinishSizePrefixedHelloReplyBuffer(builder *flatbuffers.Builder, offset flatbuffers.UOffsetT) {
+	builder.FinishSizePrefixed(offset)
+}
+
 func (rcv *HelloReply) Init(buf []byte, i flatbuffers.UOffsetT) {
 	rcv._tab.Bytes = buf
 	rcv._tab.Pos = i

grpc/examples/go/greeter/models/HelloRequest.go

@@ -17,6 +17,10 @@ func GetRootAsHelloRequest(buf []byte, offset flatbuffers.UOffsetT) *HelloReques
 	return x
 }
 
+func FinishHelloRequestBuffer(builder *flatbuffers.Builder, offset flatbuffers.UOffsetT) {
+	builder.Finish(offset)
+}
+
 func GetSizePrefixedRootAsHelloRequest(buf []byte, offset flatbuffers.UOffsetT) *HelloRequest {
 	n := flatbuffers.GetUOffsetT(buf[offset+flatbuffers.SizeUint32:])
 	x := &HelloRequest{}
@@ -24,6 +28,10 @@ func GetSizePrefixedRootAsHelloRequest(buf []byte, offset flatbuffers.UOffsetT)
 	return x
 }
 
+func FinishSizePrefixedHelloRequestBuffer(builder *flatbuffers.Builder, offset flatbuffers.UOffsetT) {
+	builder.FinishSizePrefixed(offset)
+}
+
 func (rcv *HelloRequest) Init(buf []byte, i flatbuffers.UOffsetT) {
 	rcv._tab.Bytes = buf
 	rcv._tab.Pos = i

grpc/examples/python/greeter/models/HelloReply.py

@@ -31,12 +31,20 @@ class HelloReply(object):
             return self._tab.String(o + self._tab.Pos)
         return None
 
-def HelloReplyStart(builder): builder.StartObject(1)
+def HelloReplyStart(builder):
+    builder.StartObject(1)
+
 def Start(builder):
-    return HelloReplyStart(builder)
+    HelloReplyStart(builder)
-def HelloReplyAddMessage(builder, message): builder.PrependUOffsetTRelativeSlot(0, flatbuffers.number_types.UOffsetTFlags.py_type(message), 0)
+
-def AddMessage(builder, message):
+def HelloReplyAddMessage(builder, message):
-    return HelloReplyAddMessage(builder, message)
+    builder.PrependUOffsetTRelativeSlot(0, flatbuffers.number_types.UOffsetTFlags.py_type(message), 0)
-def HelloReplyEnd(builder): return builder.EndObject()
+
+def AddMessage(builder: flatbuffers.Builder, message: int):
+    HelloReplyAddMessage(builder, message)
+
+def HelloReplyEnd(builder):
+    return builder.EndObject()
+
 def End(builder):
-    return HelloReplyEnd(builder)
+    return HelloReplyEnd(builder)

grpc/examples/python/greeter/models/HelloRequest.py

@@ -31,12 +31,20 @@ class HelloRequest(object):
             return self._tab.String(o + self._tab.Pos)
         return None
 
-def HelloRequestStart(builder): builder.StartObject(1)
+def HelloRequestStart(builder):
+    builder.StartObject(1)
+
 def Start(builder):
-    return HelloRequestStart(builder)
+    HelloRequestStart(builder)
-def HelloRequestAddName(builder, name): builder.PrependUOffsetTRelativeSlot(0, flatbuffers.number_types.UOffsetTFlags.py_type(name), 0)
+
-def AddName(builder, name):
+def HelloRequestAddName(builder, name):
-    return HelloRequestAddName(builder, name)
+    builder.PrependUOffsetTRelativeSlot(0, flatbuffers.number_types.UOffsetTFlags.py_type(name), 0)
-def HelloRequestEnd(builder): return builder.EndObject()
+
+def AddName(builder: flatbuffers.Builder, name: int):
+    HelloRequestAddName(builder, name)
+
+def HelloRequestEnd(builder):
+    return builder.EndObject()
+
 def End(builder):
-    return HelloRequestEnd(builder)
+    return HelloRequestEnd(builder)

grpc/examples/swift/Greeter/Sources/Model/greeter_generated.swift

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ import FlatBuffers
 
 public struct models_HelloReply: FlatBufferObject, Verifiable {
 
-  static func validateVersion() { FlatBuffersVersion_23_3_3() }
+  static func validateVersion() { FlatBuffersVersion_23_5_8() }
   public var __buffer: ByteBuffer! { return _accessor.bb }
   private var _accessor: Table
 
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ extension models_HelloReply: Encodable {
 
 public struct models_HelloRequest: FlatBufferObject, Verifiable {
 
-  static func validateVersion() { FlatBuffersVersion_23_3_3() }
+  static func validateVersion() { FlatBuffersVersion_23_5_8() }
   public var __buffer: ByteBuffer! { return _accessor.bb }
   private var _accessor: Table
 

grpc/src/compiler/BUILD.bazel

@@ -4,6 +4,16 @@ package(
     default_visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
 )
 
+filegroup(
+    name = "distribution",
+    srcs = [
+        "BUILD.bazel",
+    ] + glob([
+        "*.cc",
+        "*.h",
+    ]),
+)
+
 filegroup(
     name = "common_headers",
     srcs = [

include/flatbuffers/base.h

@@ -139,8 +139,8 @@
 #endif // !defined(FLATBUFFERS_LITTLEENDIAN)
 
 #define FLATBUFFERS_VERSION_MAJOR 23
-#define FLATBUFFERS_VERSION_MINOR 3
+#define FLATBUFFERS_VERSION_MINOR 5
-#define FLATBUFFERS_VERSION_REVISION 3
+#define FLATBUFFERS_VERSION_REVISION 8
 #define FLATBUFFERS_STRING_EXPAND(X) #X
 #define FLATBUFFERS_STRING(X) FLATBUFFERS_STRING_EXPAND(X)
 namespace flatbuffers {
@@ -233,12 +233,17 @@ namespace flatbuffers {
       }
       #define FLATBUFFERS_HAS_STRING_VIEW 1
     // Check for absl::string_view
-    #elif __has_include("absl/strings/string_view.h") && (__cplusplus >= 201411)
+    #elif __has_include("absl/strings/string_view.h") && \
-      #include "absl/strings/string_view.h"
+          __has_include("absl/base/config.h") && \
-      namespace flatbuffers {
+          (__cplusplus >= 201411)
-        typedef absl::string_view string_view;
+      #include "absl/base/config.h"
-      }
+      #if !defined(ABSL_USES_STD_STRING_VIEW)
-      #define FLATBUFFERS_HAS_STRING_VIEW 1
+        #include "absl/strings/string_view.h"
+        namespace flatbuffers {
+          typedef absl::string_view string_view;
+        }
+        #define FLATBUFFERS_HAS_STRING_VIEW 1
+      #endif
     #endif
   #endif // __has_include
 #endif // !FLATBUFFERS_HAS_STRING_VIEW

include/flatbuffers/code_generator.h

@@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ class CodeGenerator {
     NOT_IMPLEMENTED = 3
   };
 
+  std::string status_detail;
+
   // Generate code from the provided `parser`.
   //
   // DEPRECATED: prefer using the other overload of GenerateCode for bfbs.

include/flatbuffers/file_manager.h

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2023 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef FLATBUFFERS_FILE_MANAGER_H_
+#define FLATBUFFERS_FILE_MANAGER_H_
+
+#include <set>
+#include <string>
+
+#include "flatbuffers/util.h"
+
+namespace flatbuffers {
+
+// A File interface to write data to file by default or
+// save only file names
+class FileManager {
+ public:
+  FileManager() = default;
+  virtual ~FileManager() = default;
+
+  virtual bool SaveFile(const std::string &absolute_file_name,
+                        const std::string &content) = 0;
+
+  virtual bool LoadFile(const std::string &absolute_file_name,
+                        std::string *buf) = 0;
+
+ private:
+  // Copying is not supported.
+  FileManager(const FileManager &) = delete;
+  FileManager &operator=(const FileManager &) = delete;
+};
+
+}  // namespace flatbuffers
+
+#endif  // FLATBUFFERS_FILE_MANAGER_H_

include/flatbuffers/flatbuffer_builder.h

@@ -40,8 +40,8 @@ namespace flatbuffers {
 // Converts a Field ID to a virtual table offset.
 inline voffset_t FieldIndexToOffset(voffset_t field_id) {
   // Should correspond to what EndTable() below builds up.
-  const int fixed_fields = 2;  // Vtable size and Object Size.
+  const voffset_t fixed_fields = 2 * sizeof(voffset_t);  // Vtable size and Object Size.
-  return static_cast<voffset_t>((field_id + fixed_fields) * sizeof(voffset_t));
+  return fixed_fields + field_id  * sizeof(voffset_t);
 }
 
 template<typename T, typename Alloc = std::allocator<T>>
@@ -360,7 +360,7 @@ class FlatBufferBuilder {
     FLATBUFFERS_ASSERT(nested);
     // Write the vtable offset, which is the start of any Table.
     // We fill its value later.
-    auto vtableoffsetloc = PushElement<soffset_t>(0);
+    const uoffset_t vtableoffsetloc = PushElement<soffset_t>(0);
     // Write a vtable, which consists entirely of voffset_t elements.
     // It starts with the number of offsets, followed by a type id, followed
     // by the offsets themselves. In reverse:
@@ -400,7 +400,7 @@ class FlatBufferBuilder {
         auto vt2_size = ReadScalar<voffset_t>(vt2);
         if (vt1_size != vt2_size || 0 != memcmp(vt2, vt1, vt1_size)) continue;
         vt_use = *vt_offset_ptr;
-        buf_.pop(GetSize() - vtableoffsetloc);
+        buf_.pop(GetSize() - static_cast<size_t>(vtableoffsetloc));
         break;
       }
     }
@@ -525,7 +525,7 @@ class FlatBufferBuilder {
     FLATBUFFERS_ASSERT(FLATBUFFERS_GENERAL_HEAP_ALLOC_OK);
     if (!string_pool)
       string_pool = new StringOffsetMap(StringOffsetCompare(buf_));
-    auto size_before_string = buf_.size();
+    const size_t size_before_string = buf_.size();
     // Must first serialize the string, since the set is all offsets into
     // buffer.
     auto off = CreateString(str, len);
@@ -1184,7 +1184,8 @@ class FlatBufferBuilder {
   // Allocates space for a vector of structures.
   // Must be completed with EndVectorOfStructs().
   template<typename T> T *StartVectorOfStructs(size_t vector_size) {
-    StartVector(vector_size * sizeof(T) / AlignOf<T>(), sizeof(T), AlignOf<T>());
+    StartVector(vector_size * sizeof(T) / AlignOf<T>(), sizeof(T),
+                AlignOf<T>());
     return reinterpret_cast<T *>(buf_.make_space(vector_size * sizeof(T)));
   }
 

include/flatbuffers/flatc.h

@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ struct FlatCOptions {
   bool schema_binary = false;
   bool grpc_enabled = false;
   bool requires_bfbs = false;
+  bool file_names_only = false;
 
   std::vector<std::shared_ptr<CodeGenerator>> generators;
 };

include/flatbuffers/flexbuffers.h

@@ -1424,12 +1424,10 @@ class Builder FLATBUFFERS_FINAL_CLASS {
 
   template<typename T> static Type GetScalarType() {
     static_assert(flatbuffers::is_scalar<T>::value, "Unrelated types");
-    return flatbuffers::is_floating_point<T>::value
+    return flatbuffers::is_floating_point<T>::value ? FBT_FLOAT
-               ? FBT_FLOAT
+           : flatbuffers::is_same<T, bool>::value
-               : flatbuffers::is_same<T, bool>::value
+               ? FBT_BOOL
-                     ? FBT_BOOL
+               : (flatbuffers::is_unsigned<T>::value ? FBT_UINT : FBT_INT);
-                     : (flatbuffers::is_unsigned<T>::value ? FBT_UINT
-                                                           : FBT_INT);
   }
 
  public:

include/flatbuffers/idl.h

@@ -697,6 +697,8 @@ struct IDLOptions {
   bool no_leak_private_annotations;
   bool require_json_eof;
   bool keep_proto_id;
+  bool python_no_type_prefix_suffix;
+  bool python_typing;
   ProtoIdGapAction proto_id_gap_action;
 
   // Possible options for the more general generator below.
@@ -806,6 +808,8 @@ struct IDLOptions {
         no_leak_private_annotations(false),
         require_json_eof(true),
         keep_proto_id(false),
+        python_no_type_prefix_suffix(false),
+        python_typing(false),
         proto_id_gap_action(ProtoIdGapAction::WARNING),
         mini_reflect(IDLOptions::kNone),
         require_explicit_ids(false),
@@ -1196,13 +1200,14 @@ class Parser : public ParserState {
 // strict_json adds "quotes" around field names if true.
 // If the flatbuffer cannot be encoded in JSON (e.g., it contains non-UTF-8
 // byte arrays in String values), returns false.
-extern bool GenerateTextFromTable(const Parser &parser, const void *table,
+extern const char *GenerateTextFromTable(const Parser &parser, const void *table,
-                                  const std::string &tablename,
+                                         const std::string &tablename,
-                                  std::string *text);
+                                         std::string *text);
-extern bool GenerateText(const Parser &parser, const void *flatbuffer,
+extern const char *GenerateText(const Parser &parser, const void *flatbuffer,
-                         std::string *text);
+                                std::string *text);
-extern bool GenerateTextFile(const Parser &parser, const std::string &path,
+extern const char *GenerateTextFile(const Parser &parser,
-                             const std::string &file_name);
+                                    const std::string &path,
+                                    const std::string &file_name);
 
 // Generate Json schema to string
 // See idl_gen_json_schema.cpp.
@@ -1283,9 +1288,10 @@ extern bool GenerateSwift(const Parser &parser, const std::string &path,
 // Generate a schema file from the internal representation, useful after
 // parsing a .proto schema.
 extern std::string GenerateFBS(const Parser &parser,
-                               const std::string &file_name);
+                               const std::string &file_name,
+                               bool no_log);
 extern bool GenerateFBS(const Parser &parser, const std::string &path,
-                        const std::string &file_name);
+                        const std::string &file_name, bool no_log);
 
 // Generate a make rule for the generated TypeScript code.
 // See idl_gen_ts.cpp.

include/flatbuffers/minireflect.h

@@ -408,7 +408,7 @@ inline std::string FlatBufferToString(const uint8_t *buffer,
                                       const TypeTable *type_table,
                                       bool multi_line = false,
                                       bool vector_delimited = true,
-                                      const std::string& indent = "") {
+                                      const std::string &indent = "") {
   ToStringVisitor tostring_visitor(multi_line ? "\n" : " ", false, indent,
                                    vector_delimited);
   IterateFlatBuffer(buffer, type_table, &tostring_visitor);

include/flatbuffers/reflection_generated.h

@@ -9,8 +9,8 @@
 // Ensure the included flatbuffers.h is the same version as when this file was
 // generated, otherwise it may not be compatible.
 static_assert(FLATBUFFERS_VERSION_MAJOR == 23 &&
-              FLATBUFFERS_VERSION_MINOR == 3 &&
+              FLATBUFFERS_VERSION_MINOR == 5 &&
-              FLATBUFFERS_VERSION_REVISION == 3,
+              FLATBUFFERS_VERSION_REVISION == 8,
              "Non-compatible flatbuffers version included");
 
 namespace reflection {

include/flatbuffers/registry.h

@@ -52,8 +52,10 @@ class Registry {
     Parser parser;
     if (!LoadSchema(ident, &parser)) return false;
     // Now we're ready to generate text.
-    if (!GenerateText(parser, flatbuf, dest)) {
+    auto err = GenerateText(parser, flatbuf, dest);
-      lasterror_ = "unable to generate text for FlatBuffer binary";
+    if (err) {
+      lasterror_ = "unable to generate text for FlatBuffer binary: " +
+                   std::string(err);
       return false;
     }
     return true;

include/flatbuffers/util.h

@@ -722,9 +722,10 @@ enum class Case {
   kSnake2 = 9,
 };
 
-// Convert the `input` string of case `input_case` to the specified `output_case`.
+// Convert the `input` string of case `input_case` to the specified
+// `output_case`.
 std::string ConvertCase(const std::string &input, Case output_case,
-                    Case input_case = Case::kSnake);
+                        Case input_case = Case::kSnake);
 
 }  // namespace flatbuffers
 

java/pom.xml

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
   <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
   <groupId>com.google.flatbuffers</groupId>
   <artifactId>flatbuffers-java</artifactId>
-  <version>23.3.3</version>
+  <version>23.5.8</version>
   <packaging>bundle</packaging>
   <name>FlatBuffers Java API</name>
   <description>

java/src/main/java/com/google/flatbuffers/Constants.java

@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ public class Constants {
     Changes to the Java implementation need to be sure to change
     the version here and in the code generator on every possible
     incompatible change */
-    public static void FLATBUFFERS_23_3_3() {}
+    public static void FLATBUFFERS_23_5_8() {}
 }
 
 /// @endcond

java/src/main/java/com/google/flatbuffers/reflection/Enum.java

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ import java.nio.ByteOrder;
 
 @SuppressWarnings("unused")
 public final class Enum extends Table {
-  public static void ValidateVersion() { Constants.FLATBUFFERS_23_3_3(); }
+  public static void ValidateVersion() { Constants.FLATBUFFERS_23_5_8(); }
   public static Enum getRootAsEnum(ByteBuffer _bb) { return getRootAsEnum(_bb, new Enum()); }
   public static Enum getRootAsEnum(ByteBuffer _bb, Enum obj) { _bb.order(ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN); return (obj.__assign(_bb.getInt(_bb.position()) + _bb.position(), _bb)); }
   public void __init(int _i, ByteBuffer _bb) { __reset(_i, _bb); }

java/src/main/java/com/google/flatbuffers/reflection/EnumVal.java

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ import java.nio.ByteOrder;
 
 @SuppressWarnings("unused")
 public final class EnumVal extends Table {
-  public static void ValidateVersion() { Constants.FLATBUFFERS_23_3_3(); }
+  public static void ValidateVersion() { Constants.FLATBUFFERS_23_5_8(); }
   public static EnumVal getRootAsEnumVal(ByteBuffer _bb) { return getRootAsEnumVal(_bb, new EnumVal()); }
   public static EnumVal getRootAsEnumVal(ByteBuffer _bb, EnumVal obj) { _bb.order(ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN); return (obj.__assign(_bb.getInt(_bb.position()) + _bb.position(), _bb)); }
   public void __init(int _i, ByteBuffer _bb) { __reset(_i, _bb); }

java/src/main/java/com/google/flatbuffers/reflection/Field.java

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ import java.nio.ByteOrder;
 
 @SuppressWarnings("unused")
 public final class Field extends Table {
-  public static void ValidateVersion() { Constants.FLATBUFFERS_23_3_3(); }
+  public static void ValidateVersion() { Constants.FLATBUFFERS_23_5_8(); }
   public static Field getRootAsField(ByteBuffer _bb) { return getRootAsField(_bb, new Field()); }
   public static Field getRootAsField(ByteBuffer _bb, Field obj) { _bb.order(ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN); return (obj.__assign(_bb.getInt(_bb.position()) + _bb.position(), _bb)); }
   public void __init(int _i, ByteBuffer _bb) { __reset(_i, _bb); }

java/src/main/java/com/google/flatbuffers/reflection/KeyValue.java

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ import java.nio.ByteOrder;
 
 @SuppressWarnings("unused")
 public final class KeyValue extends Table {
-  public static void ValidateVersion() { Constants.FLATBUFFERS_23_3_3(); }
+  public static void ValidateVersion() { Constants.FLATBUFFERS_23_5_8(); }
   public static KeyValue getRootAsKeyValue(ByteBuffer _bb) { return getRootAsKeyValue(_bb, new KeyValue()); }
   public static KeyValue getRootAsKeyValue(ByteBuffer _bb, KeyValue obj) { _bb.order(ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN); return (obj.__assign(_bb.getInt(_bb.position()) + _bb.position(), _bb)); }
   public void __init(int _i, ByteBuffer _bb) { __reset(_i, _bb); }

java/src/main/java/com/google/flatbuffers/reflection/Object.java

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ import java.nio.ByteOrder;
 
 @SuppressWarnings("unused")
 public final class Object extends Table {
-  public static void ValidateVersion() { Constants.FLATBUFFERS_23_3_3(); }
+  public static void ValidateVersion() { Constants.FLATBUFFERS_23_5_8(); }
   public static Object getRootAsObject(ByteBuffer _bb) { return getRootAsObject(_bb, new Object()); }
   public static Object getRootAsObject(ByteBuffer _bb, Object obj) { _bb.order(ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN); return (obj.__assign(_bb.getInt(_bb.position()) + _bb.position(), _bb)); }
   public void __init(int _i, ByteBuffer _bb) { __reset(_i, _bb); }

java/src/main/java/com/google/flatbuffers/reflection/RPCCall.java

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ import java.nio.ByteOrder;
 
 @SuppressWarnings("unused")
 public final class RPCCall extends Table {
-  public static void ValidateVersion() { Constants.FLATBUFFERS_23_3_3(); }
+  public static void ValidateVersion() { Constants.FLATBUFFERS_23_5_8(); }
   public static RPCCall getRootAsRPCCall(ByteBuffer _bb) { return getRootAsRPCCall(_bb, new RPCCall()); }
   public static RPCCall getRootAsRPCCall(ByteBuffer _bb, RPCCall obj) { _bb.order(ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN); return (obj.__assign(_bb.getInt(_bb.position()) + _bb.position(), _bb)); }
   public void __init(int _i, ByteBuffer _bb) { __reset(_i, _bb); }

java/src/main/java/com/google/flatbuffers/reflection/Schema.java

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ import java.nio.ByteOrder;
 
 @SuppressWarnings("unused")
 public final class Schema extends Table {
-  public static void ValidateVersion() { Constants.FLATBUFFERS_23_3_3(); }
+  public static void ValidateVersion() { Constants.FLATBUFFERS_23_5_8(); }
   public static Schema getRootAsSchema(ByteBuffer _bb) { return getRootAsSchema(_bb, new Schema()); }
   public static Schema getRootAsSchema(ByteBuffer _bb, Schema obj) { _bb.order(ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN); return (obj.__assign(_bb.getInt(_bb.position()) + _bb.position(), _bb)); }
   public static boolean SchemaBufferHasIdentifier(ByteBuffer _bb) { return __has_identifier(_bb, "BFBS"); }

java/src/main/java/com/google/flatbuffers/reflection/SchemaFile.java

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ import java.nio.ByteOrder;
  */
 @SuppressWarnings("unused")
 public final class SchemaFile extends Table {
-  public static void ValidateVersion() { Constants.FLATBUFFERS_23_3_3(); }
+  public static void ValidateVersion() { Constants.FLATBUFFERS_23_5_8(); }
   public static SchemaFile getRootAsSchemaFile(ByteBuffer _bb) { return getRootAsSchemaFile(_bb, new SchemaFile()); }
   public static SchemaFile getRootAsSchemaFile(ByteBuffer _bb, SchemaFile obj) { _bb.order(ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN); return (obj.__assign(_bb.getInt(_bb.position()) + _bb.position(), _bb)); }
   public void __init(int _i, ByteBuffer _bb) { __reset(_i, _bb); }

java/src/main/java/com/google/flatbuffers/reflection/Service.java

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ import java.nio.ByteOrder;
 
 @SuppressWarnings("unused")
 public final class Service extends Table {
-  public static void ValidateVersion() { Constants.FLATBUFFERS_23_3_3(); }
+  public static void ValidateVersion() { Constants.FLATBUFFERS_23_5_8(); }
   public static Service getRootAsService(ByteBuffer _bb) { return getRootAsService(_bb, new Service()); }
   public static Service getRootAsService(ByteBuffer _bb, Service obj) { _bb.order(ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN); return (obj.__assign(_bb.getInt(_bb.position()) + _bb.position(), _bb)); }
   public void __init(int _i, ByteBuffer _bb) { __reset(_i, _bb); }

java/src/main/java/com/google/flatbuffers/reflection/Type.java

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ import java.nio.ByteOrder;
 
 @SuppressWarnings("unused")
 public final class Type extends Table {
-  public static void ValidateVersion() { Constants.FLATBUFFERS_23_3_3(); }
+  public static void ValidateVersion() { Constants.FLATBUFFERS_23_5_8(); }
   public static Type getRootAsType(ByteBuffer _bb) { return getRootAsType(_bb, new Type()); }
   public static Type getRootAsType(ByteBuffer _bb, Type obj) { _bb.order(ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN); return (obj.__assign(_bb.getInt(_bb.position()) + _bb.position(), _bb)); }
   public void __init(int _i, ByteBuffer _bb) { __reset(_i, _bb); }

net/FlatBuffers/FlatBufferBuilder.cs

@@ -438,7 +438,8 @@ namespace Google.FlatBuffers
             if (off > Offset)
                 throw new ArgumentException();
 
-            off = Offset - off + sizeof(int);
+            if (off != 0)
+                off = Offset - off + sizeof(int);
             PutInt(off);
         }
 

net/FlatBuffers/FlatBufferConstants.cs

@@ -32,6 +32,6 @@ namespace Google.FlatBuffers
         Changes to the C# implementation need to be sure to change
         the version here and in the code generator on every possible
         incompatible change */
-        public static void FLATBUFFERS_23_3_3() {}
+        public static void FLATBUFFERS_23_5_8() {}
     }
 }

net/FlatBuffers/FlatBufferVerify.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,822 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2014 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+using System;
+using System.Reflection;using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.IO;
+
+namespace Google.FlatBuffers
+{
+
+  /// <summary>
+  /// The Class of the Verifier Options
+  /// </summary>
+  public class Options
+  {
+    public const int DEFAULT_MAX_DEPTH = 64;
+    public const int DEFAULT_MAX_TABLES = 1000000;
+
+    private int max_depth = 0;
+    private int max_tables = 0;
+    private bool string_end_check = false;
+    private bool alignment_check = false;
+
+    public Options()
+    {
+      max_depth = DEFAULT_MAX_DEPTH;
+      max_tables = DEFAULT_MAX_TABLES;
+      string_end_check = true;
+      alignment_check = true;
+    }
+
+    public Options(int maxDepth, int maxTables, bool stringEndCheck, bool alignmentCheck)
+    {
+      max_depth = maxDepth;
+      max_tables = maxTables;
+      string_end_check = stringEndCheck;
+      alignment_check = alignmentCheck;
+    }
+    /// <summary> Maximum depth of nested tables allowed in a valid flatbuffer. </summary>
+    public int maxDepth
+    {
+      get { return max_depth; }
+      set { max_depth = value; }
+    }
+    /// <summary> Maximum number of tables allowed in a valid flatbuffer. </summary>
+    public int maxTables
+    {
+      get { return max_tables; }
+      set { max_tables = value; }
+    }
+    /// <summary> Check that string contains its null terminator </summary>
+    public bool stringEndCheck
+    {
+      get { return string_end_check; }
+      set { string_end_check = value; }
+    }
+    /// <summary> Check alignment of elements </summary>
+    public bool alignmentCheck
+    {
+      get { return alignment_check; }
+      set { alignment_check = value; }
+    }
+  }
+
+  public struct checkElementStruct
+  {
+    public bool elementValid;
+    public uint elementOffset;
+  }
+
+  public delegate bool VerifyTableAction(Verifier verifier, uint tablePos);
+  public delegate bool VerifyUnionAction(Verifier verifier, byte typeId, uint tablePos);
+
+  /// <summary>
+  /// The Main Class of the FlatBuffer Verifier
+  /// </summary>
+  public class Verifier
+  {
+    private ByteBuffer verifier_buffer = null;
+    private Options verifier_options = null;
+    private int depth_cnt = 0;
+    private int num_tables_cnt = 0;
+
+    public const int SIZE_BYTE = 1;
+    public const int SIZE_INT = 4;
+    public const int SIZE_U_OFFSET = 4;
+    public const int SIZE_S_OFFSET = 4;
+    public const int SIZE_V_OFFSET = 2;
+    public const int SIZE_PREFIX_LENGTH = FlatBufferConstants.SizePrefixLength;         // default size = 4
+    public const int FLATBUFFERS_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE = System.Int32.MaxValue;               // default size = 2147483647
+    public const int FILE_IDENTIFIER_LENGTH = FlatBufferConstants.FileIdentifierLength; // default size = 4
+
+    /// <summary> The Base Constructor of the Verifier object </summary>
+    public Verifier()
+    {
+      // Verifier buffer
+      verifier_buffer = null;
+      // Verifier settings 
+      verifier_options = null;
+      // Depth counter
+      depth_cnt = 0;
+      // Tables counter
+      num_tables_cnt = 0;
+    }
+
+    /// <summary> The Constructor of the Verifier object with input parameters: ByteBuffer and/or Options </summary>
+    /// <param name="buf"> Input flat byte buffer defined as ByteBuffer type</param>
+    /// <param name="options"> Options object with settings for the coniguration the Verifier </param>
+    public Verifier(ByteBuffer buf, Options options = null)
+    {
+      verifier_buffer = buf;
+      verifier_options = options ?? new Options();
+      depth_cnt = 0;
+      num_tables_cnt = 0;
+    }
+
+    /// <summary> Bytes Buffer for Verify</summary>
+    public ByteBuffer Buf
+    {
+      get { return verifier_buffer; }
+      set { verifier_buffer = value; }
+    }
+    /// <summary> Options of the Verifier </summary>
+    public Options options
+    {
+      get { return verifier_options; }
+      set { verifier_options = value; }
+    }
+    /// <summary> Counter of tables depth in a tested flatbuffer  </summary>
+    public int depth
+    {
+      get { return depth_cnt; }
+      set { depth_cnt = value; }
+    }
+    /// <summary> Counter of tables in a tested flatbuffer </summary>
+    public int numTables
+    {
+      get { return num_tables_cnt; }
+      set { num_tables_cnt = value; }
+    }
+
+
+    /// <summary> Method set maximum tables depth of valid structure</summary>
+    /// <param name="value"> Specify Value of the maximum depth of the structure</param>
+    public Verifier SetMaxDepth(int value)
+    {
+      verifier_options.maxDepth = value;
+      return this;
+    }
+    /// <summary> Specify maximum number of tables in structure </summary>
+    /// <param name="value"> Specify Value of the maximum number of the tables in the structure</param>
+    public Verifier SetMaxTables(int value)
+    {
+      verifier_options.maxTables = value;
+      return this;
+    }
+    /// <summary> Enable/disable buffer content alignment check </summary>
+    /// <param name="value"> Value of the State for buffer content alignment check (Enable = true) </param>
+    public Verifier SetAlignmentCheck(bool value)
+    {
+      verifier_options.alignmentCheck = value;
+      return this;
+    }
+    /// <summary> Enable/disable checking of string termination '0' character </summary>
+    /// <param name="value"> Value of the option for string termination '0' character check (Enable = true)</param>
+    public Verifier SetStringCheck(bool value)
+    {
+      verifier_options.stringEndCheck = value;
+      return this;
+    }
+
+    /// <summary> Check if there is identifier in buffer </summary>
+    /// <param name="buf"> Input flat byte buffer defined as ByteBuffer type </param>
+    /// <param name="startPos">Start position of data in the Byte Buffer</param>
+    /// <param name="identifier"> Identifier for the Byte Buffer</param>
+    /// <returns> Return True when the Byte Buffer Identifier is present</returns>
+    private bool BufferHasIdentifier(ByteBuffer buf, uint startPos, string identifier)
+    {
+      if (identifier.Length != FILE_IDENTIFIER_LENGTH)
+      {
+        throw new ArgumentException("FlatBuffers: file identifier must be length" + Convert.ToString(FILE_IDENTIFIER_LENGTH));
+      }
+      for (int i = 0; i < FILE_IDENTIFIER_LENGTH; i++)
+      {
+        if ((sbyte)identifier[i] != verifier_buffer.GetSbyte(Convert.ToInt32(SIZE_S_OFFSET + i + startPos)))
+        {
+          return false;
+        }
+      }
+
+      return true;
+    }
+
+    /// <summary> Get UOffsetT from buffer at given position - it must be verified before read </summary>
+    /// <param name="buf"> Input flat byte buffer defined as ByteBuffer type </param>
+    /// <param name="pos"> Position of data in the Byte Buffer</param>
+    /// <returns> Return the UOffset Value (Unsigned Integer type - 4 bytes) in pos </returns>
+    private uint ReadUOffsetT(ByteBuffer buf, uint pos)
+    {
+      return buf.GetUint(Convert.ToInt32(pos));
+    }
+    /// <summary> Get SOffsetT from buffer at given position - it must be verified before read </summary>
+    /// <param name="buf"> Input flat byte buffer defined as ByteBuffer type </param>
+    /// <param name="pos"> Position of data in the Byte Buffer</param>
+    /// <returns> Return the SOffset Value (Signed Integer type - 4 bytes) in pos </returns>
+    private int ReadSOffsetT(ByteBuffer buf, int pos)
+    {
+      return buf.GetInt(pos);
+    }
+    /// <summary> Get VOffsetT from buffer at given position - it must be verified before read </summary>
+    /// <param name="buf"> Input flat byte buffer defined as ByteBuffer type </param>
+    /// <param name="pos"> Position of data in the Byte Buffer</param>
+    /// <returns> Return the VOffset Value (Short type - 2 bytes) in pos </returns>
+    private short ReadVOffsetT(ByteBuffer buf, int pos)
+    {
+      return buf.GetShort(pos);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary> Get table data area relative offset from vtable. Result is relative to table start
+    ///           Fields which are deprecated are ignored by checking against the vtable's length. </summary>
+    /// <param name="pos"> Position of data in the Byte Buffer </param>
+    /// <param name="vtableOffset"> offset of value in the Table</param>
+    /// <returns> Return the relative VOffset Value (Short type - 2 bytes) in calculated offset </returns>
+    private short GetVRelOffset(int pos, short vtableOffset)
+    {
+      short VOffset = 0;
+      // Used try/catch because pos typa as int 32bit
+      try
+      {
+        // First, get vtable offset
+        short vtable = Convert.ToInt16(pos - ReadSOffsetT(verifier_buffer, pos));
+        // Check that offset points to vtable area (is smaller than vtable size)
+        if (vtableOffset < ReadVOffsetT(verifier_buffer, vtable))
+        {
+          // Now, we can read offset value - TODO check this value against size of table data
+          VOffset = ReadVOffsetT(verifier_buffer, vtable + vtableOffset);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+          VOffset = 0;
+        }
+      }
+      catch (Exception e)
+      {
+        Console.WriteLine("Exception: {0}", e);
+        return VOffset;
+      }
+      return VOffset;
+
+    }
+    /// <summary> Get table data area absolute offset from vtable. Result is the absolute buffer offset.
+    /// The result value offset cannot be '0' (pointing to itself) so after validation this method returnes '0'
+    /// value as a marker for missing optional entry </summary>
+    /// <param name="tablePos"> Table Position value in the Byte Buffer </param>
+    /// <param name="vtableOffset"> offset value in the Table</param>
+    /// <returns> Return the absolute UOffset Value </returns>
+    private uint GetVOffset(uint tablePos, short vtableOffset)
+    {
+      uint UOffset = 0;
+      // First, get vtable relative offset
+      short relPos = GetVRelOffset(Convert.ToInt32(tablePos), vtableOffset);
+      if (relPos != 0)
+      {
+        // Calculate offset based on table postion
+        UOffset = Convert.ToUInt32(tablePos + relPos);
+      }
+      else
+      {
+        UOffset = 0;
+      }
+      return UOffset;
+    }
+
+    /// <summary> Check flatbuffer complexity (tables depth, elements counter and so on) </summary>
+    /// <returns> If complexity is too high function returns false as verification error </returns>
+    private bool CheckComplexity()
+    {
+      return ((depth <= options.maxDepth) && (numTables <= options.maxTables));
+    }
+
+    /// <summary> Check alignment of element. </summary>
+    /// <returns> Return True when alignment of the element is correct</returns>
+    private bool CheckAlignment(uint element, ulong align)
+    {
+      return (((element & (align - 1)) == 0) || (!options.alignmentCheck));
+    }
+
+    /// <summary> Check if element is valid in buffer area. </summary> 
+    /// <param name="pos"> Value defines the offset/position to element</param>
+    /// <param name="elementSize"> Size of element</param>
+    /// <returns> Return True when Element is correct </returns>
+    private bool CheckElement(uint pos, ulong elementSize)
+    {
+      return ((elementSize < Convert.ToUInt64(verifier_buffer.Length)) && (pos <= (Convert.ToUInt32(verifier_buffer.Length) - elementSize)));
+    }
+    /// <summary> Check if element is a valid scalar. </summary>
+    /// <param name="pos"> Value defines the offset to scalar</param>
+    /// <param name="elementSize"> Size of element</param>
+    /// <returns> Return True when Scalar Element is correct </returns>
+    private bool CheckScalar(uint pos, ulong elementSize)
+    {
+      return ((CheckAlignment(pos, elementSize)) && (CheckElement(pos, elementSize)));
+    }
+    /// <summary> Check offset. It is a scalar with size of UOffsetT. </summary>
+    private bool CheckOffset(uint offset)
+    {
+      return (CheckScalar(offset, SIZE_U_OFFSET));
+    }
+
+    private checkElementStruct CheckVectorOrString(uint pos, ulong elementSize)
+    {
+      var result = new checkElementStruct
+      {
+        elementValid = false,
+        elementOffset = 0
+      };
+
+      uint vectorPos = pos;
+      // Check we can read the vector/string size field (it is of uoffset size)
+      if (!CheckScalar(vectorPos, SIZE_U_OFFSET))
+      {
+        // result.elementValid = false; result.elementOffset = 0;
+        return result;
+      }
+      // Check the whole array. If this is a string, the byte past the array
+      // must be 0.
+      uint size = ReadUOffsetT(verifier_buffer, vectorPos);
+      ulong max_elements = (FLATBUFFERS_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE / elementSize);
+      if (size >= max_elements)
+      {
+        // Protect against byte_size overflowing. 
+        // result.elementValid = false; result.elementOffset = 0;
+        return result;
+      }
+
+      uint bytes_size = SIZE_U_OFFSET + (Convert.ToUInt32(elementSize) * size);
+      uint buffer_end_pos = vectorPos + bytes_size;
+      result.elementValid = CheckElement(vectorPos, bytes_size);
+      result.elementOffset = buffer_end_pos;
+      return (result);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>Verify a string at given position.</summary>
+    private bool CheckString(uint pos)
+    {
+      var result = CheckVectorOrString(pos, SIZE_BYTE);
+      if (options.stringEndCheck)
+      {
+        result.elementValid = result.elementValid && CheckScalar(result.elementOffset, 1); // Must have terminator
+        result.elementValid = result.elementValid && (verifier_buffer.GetSbyte(Convert.ToInt32(result.elementOffset)) == 0); // Terminating byte must be 0.
+      }
+      return result.elementValid;
+    }
+
+    /// <summary> Verify the vector of elements of given size </summary>
+    private bool CheckVector(uint pos, ulong elementSize)
+    {
+      var result = CheckVectorOrString(pos, elementSize);
+      return result.elementValid;
+    }
+    /// <summary> Verify table content using structure dependent generated function </summary>
+    private bool CheckTable(uint tablePos, VerifyTableAction verifyAction)
+    {
+      return verifyAction(this, tablePos);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary> String check wrapper function to be used in vector of strings check </summary>
+    private bool CheckStringFunc(Verifier verifier, uint pos)
+    {
+      return verifier.CheckString(pos);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary> Check vector of objects. Use generated object verification function </summary>
+    private bool CheckVectorOfObjects(uint pos, VerifyTableAction verifyAction)
+    {
+      if (!CheckVector(pos, SIZE_U_OFFSET))
+      {
+        return false;
+      }
+      uint size = ReadUOffsetT(verifier_buffer, pos);
+      // Vector data starts just after vector size/length
+      uint vecStart = pos + SIZE_U_OFFSET;
+      uint vecOff = 0;
+      // Iterate offsets and verify referenced objects
+      for (uint i = 0; i < size; i++)
+      {
+        vecOff = vecStart + (i * SIZE_U_OFFSET);
+        if (!CheckIndirectOffset(vecOff))
+        {
+          return false;
+        }
+        uint objOffset = GetIndirectOffset(vecOff);
+        if (!verifyAction(this, objOffset))
+        {
+          return false;
+        }
+      }
+      return true;
+    }
+
+    /// <summary> Check if the offset referenced by offsetPos is the valid offset pointing to buffer</summary>
+    //  offsetPos - offset to offset data
+    private bool CheckIndirectOffset(uint pos)
+    {
+      // Check the input offset is valid
+      if(!CheckScalar(pos, SIZE_U_OFFSET))
+      {
+        return false;
+      }
+      // Get indirect offset
+      uint offset = ReadUOffsetT(verifier_buffer, pos);
+      // May not point to itself neither wrap around  (buffers are max 2GB)
+      if ((offset == 0) || (offset >= FLATBUFFERS_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE))
+      {
+        return false;
+      }
+      // Must be inside the buffer
+      return CheckElement(pos + offset, 1);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary> Check flatbuffer content using generated object verification function </summary>
+    private bool CheckBufferFromStart(string identifier, uint startPos, VerifyTableAction verifyAction)
+    {
+      if ((identifier != null) &&
+          (identifier.Length == 0) &&
+          ((verifier_buffer.Length < (SIZE_U_OFFSET + FILE_IDENTIFIER_LENGTH)) || (!BufferHasIdentifier(verifier_buffer, startPos, identifier))))
+      {
+        return false;
+      }
+      if(!CheckIndirectOffset(startPos))
+      {
+        return false;
+      }
+      uint offset = GetIndirectOffset(startPos);
+      return CheckTable(offset, verifyAction); //  && GetComputedSize()
+    }
+
+    /// <summary> Get indirect offset. It is an offset referenced by offset Pos </summary>
+    private uint GetIndirectOffset(uint pos)
+    {
+      // Get indirect offset referenced by offsetPos
+      uint offset = pos + ReadUOffsetT(verifier_buffer, pos);
+      return offset;
+    }
+
+    /// <summary> Verify beginning of table </summary>
+    /// <param name="tablePos"> Position in the Table </param>
+    /// <returns> Return True when the verification of the beginning of the table is passed</returns> 
+    // (this method is used internally by generated verification functions)
+    public bool VerifyTableStart(uint tablePos)
+    {
+      // Starting new table verification increases complexity of structure
+      depth_cnt++;
+      num_tables_cnt++;
+
+      if (!CheckScalar(tablePos, SIZE_S_OFFSET))
+      {
+        return false;
+      }
+      uint vtable = (uint)(tablePos - ReadSOffsetT(verifier_buffer, Convert.ToInt32(tablePos)));
+      return ((CheckComplexity()) && (CheckScalar(vtable, SIZE_V_OFFSET)) && (CheckAlignment(Convert.ToUInt32(ReadVOffsetT(verifier_buffer, Convert.ToInt32(vtable))), SIZE_V_OFFSET)) && (CheckElement(vtable, Convert.ToUInt64(ReadVOffsetT(verifier_buffer, Convert.ToInt32(vtable))))));
+    }
+
+    /// <summary> Verify end of table. In practice, this function does not check buffer but handles
+    /// verification statistics update </summary>
+    // (this method is used internally by generated verification functions)
+    public bool VerifyTableEnd(uint tablePos)
+    {
+      depth--;
+      return true;
+    }
+
+    /// <summary> Verifiy static/inlined data area field </summary>
+    /// <param name="tablePos"> Position in the Table</param>
+    /// <param name="offsetId"> Offset to the static/inlined data element </param>
+    /// <param name="elementSize"> Size of the element </param>
+    /// <param name="align"> Alignment bool value </param>
+    /// <param name="required"> Required Value when the offset == 0 </param>
+    /// <returns>Return True when the verification of the static/inlined data element is passed</returns>
+    // (this method is used internally by generated verification functions)
+    public bool VerifyField(uint tablePos, short offsetId, ulong elementSize, ulong align, bool required)
+    {
+      uint offset = GetVOffset(tablePos, offsetId);
+      if (offset != 0)
+      {
+        return ((CheckAlignment(offset, align)) && (CheckElement(offset, elementSize)));
+      }
+      return !required; // it is OK if field is not required
+    }
+
+    /// <summary> Verify string </summary> 
+    /// <param name="tablePos"> Position in the Table</param>
+    /// <param name="vOffset"> Offset to the String element </param>
+    /// <param name="required"> Required Value when the offset == 0 </param>
+    /// <returns>Return True when the verification of the String is passed</returns>
+    // (this method is used internally by generated verification functions)
+    public bool VerifyString(uint tablePos, short vOffset, bool required)
+    {
+      var offset = GetVOffset(tablePos, vOffset);
+      if (offset == 0)
+      {
+        return !required;
+      }
+      if (!CheckIndirectOffset(offset))
+      {
+        return false;
+      }
+      var strOffset = GetIndirectOffset(offset);
+      return CheckString(strOffset);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary> Verify vector of fixed size structures and scalars </summary>
+    /// <param name="tablePos"> Position in the Table</param>
+    /// <param name="vOffset"> Offset to the Vector of Data </param>
+    /// <param name="elementSize"> Size of the element</param>
+    /// <param name="required"> Required Value when the offset == 0 </param>
+    /// <returns>Return True when the verification of the Vector of Data passed</returns>
+    // (this method is used internally by generated verification functions)
+    public bool VerifyVectorOfData(uint tablePos, short vOffset, ulong elementSize, bool required)
+    {
+      var offset = GetVOffset(tablePos, vOffset);
+      if (offset == 0)
+      {
+        return !required;
+      }
+      if (!CheckIndirectOffset(offset))
+      {
+        return false;
+      }
+      var vecOffset = GetIndirectOffset(offset);
+      return  CheckVector(vecOffset, elementSize);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary> Verify array of strings </summary>
+    /// <param name="tablePos"> Position in the Table</param>
+    /// <param name="offsetId"> Offset to the Vector of String </param>
+    /// <param name="required"> Required Value when the offset == 0 </param>
+    /// <returns>Return True when the verification of the Vector of String passed</returns>
+    // (this method is used internally by generated verification functions)
+    public bool VerifyVectorOfStrings(uint tablePos, short offsetId, bool required)
+    {
+      var offset = GetVOffset(tablePos, offsetId);
+      if (offset == 0)
+      {
+        return !required;
+      }
+      if (!CheckIndirectOffset(offset))
+      {
+        return false;
+      }
+      var vecOffset = GetIndirectOffset(offset);
+      return CheckVectorOfObjects(vecOffset, CheckStringFunc); 
+    }
+
+    /// <summary> Verify vector of tables (objects). Tables are verified using generated verifyObjFunc </summary>
+    /// <param name="tablePos"> Position in the Table</param>
+    /// <param name="offsetId"> Offset to the Vector of Table </param>
+    /// <param name="verifyAction"> Method used to the verification Table </param>
+    /// <param name="required"> Required Value when the offset == 0 </param>
+    /// <returns>Return True when the verification of the Vector of Table passed</returns>
+    // (this method is used internally by generated verification functions)
+    public bool VerifyVectorOfTables(uint tablePos, short offsetId, VerifyTableAction verifyAction, bool required)
+    {
+      var offset = GetVOffset(tablePos, offsetId);
+      if (offset == 0)
+      {
+        return !required;
+      }
+      if (!CheckIndirectOffset(offset))
+      {
+        return false;
+      }
+      var vecOffset = GetIndirectOffset(offset);
+      return CheckVectorOfObjects(vecOffset, verifyAction);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary> Verify table object using generated verification function. </summary>
+    /// <param name="tablePos"> Position in the Table</param>
+    /// <param name="offsetId"> Offset to the Table </param>
+    /// <param name="verifyAction"> Method used to the verification Table </param>
+    /// <param name="required"> Required Value when the offset == 0 </param>
+    /// <returns>Return True when the verification of the Table passed</returns>
+    // (this method is used internally by generated verification functions)
+    public bool VerifyTable(uint tablePos, short offsetId, VerifyTableAction verifyAction, bool required)
+    {
+      var offset = GetVOffset(tablePos, offsetId);
+      if (offset == 0)
+      {
+        return !required;
+      }
+      if (!CheckIndirectOffset(offset))
+      {
+        return false;
+      }
+      var tabOffset = GetIndirectOffset(offset);
+      return CheckTable(tabOffset, verifyAction);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary> Verify nested buffer object. When verifyObjFunc is provided, it is used to verify object structure. </summary>
+    /// <param name="tablePos"> Position in the Table </param>
+    /// <param name="offsetId"> Offset to the Table </param>
+    /// <param name="verifyAction">  Method used to the verification Table </param>
+    /// <param name="required"> Required Value when the offset == 0  </param>
+    // (this method is used internally by generated verification functions)
+    public bool VerifyNestedBuffer(uint tablePos, short offsetId, VerifyTableAction verifyAction, bool required)
+    {
+      var offset = GetVOffset(tablePos, offsetId);
+      if (offset == 0)
+      {
+        return !required;
+      }
+      uint vecOffset = GetIndirectOffset(offset);
+      if (!CheckVector(vecOffset, SIZE_BYTE))
+      {
+        return false;
+      }
+      if (verifyAction != null)
+      {
+        var vecLength = ReadUOffsetT(verifier_buffer, vecOffset);
+        // Buffer begins after vector length
+        var vecStart = vecOffset + SIZE_U_OFFSET;
+        // Create and Copy nested buffer bytes from part of Verify Buffer
+        var nestedByteBuffer = new ByteBuffer(verifier_buffer.ToArray(Convert.ToInt32(vecStart), Convert.ToInt32(vecLength)));
+        var nestedVerifyier = new Verifier(nestedByteBuffer, options);
+        // There is no internal identifier - use empty one
+        if (!nestedVerifyier.CheckBufferFromStart("", 0, verifyAction))
+        {
+          return false;
+        }
+      }
+      return true;
+    }
+
+    /// <summary> Verifiy static/inlined data area at absolute offset </summary>
+    /// <param name="pos"> Position of static/inlined data area in the Byte Buffer</param>
+    /// <param name="elementSize"> Size of the union data</param>
+    /// <param name="align"> Alignment bool value </param>
+    /// <returns>Return True when the verification of the Union Data is passed</returns>
+    // (this method is used internally by generated verification functions)
+    public bool VerifyUnionData(uint pos, ulong elementSize, ulong align)
+    {
+      bool result = ((CheckAlignment(pos, align)) && (CheckElement(pos, elementSize)));
+      return result;
+    }
+
+    /// <summary> Verify string referenced by absolute offset value </summary>
+    /// <param name="pos"> Position of Union String in the Byte Buffer</param>
+    /// <returns>Return True when the verification of the Union String is passed</returns> 
+    // (this method is used internally by generated verification functions)
+    public bool VerifyUnionString(uint pos)
+    {
+      bool result = CheckString(pos);
+      return result;
+    }
+
+    /// <summary> Method verifies union object using generated verification function </summary>
+    /// <param name="tablePos"> Position in the Table</param>
+    /// <param name="typeIdVOffset"> Offset in the Table</param>
+    /// <param name="valueVOffset"> Offset to Element</param>
+    /// <param name="verifyAction"> Verification Method used for Union</param>
+    /// <param name="required"> Required Value when the offset == 0 </param>
+    // (this method is used internally by generated verification functions)
+    public bool VerifyUnion(uint tablePos, short typeIdVOffset, short valueVOffset, VerifyUnionAction verifyAction, bool required)
+    {
+      // Check the union type index
+      var offset = GetVOffset(tablePos, typeIdVOffset);
+      if (offset == 0)
+      {
+        return !required;
+      }
+      if (!((CheckAlignment(offset, SIZE_BYTE)) && (CheckElement(offset, SIZE_BYTE))))
+      {
+        return false;
+      }
+      // Check union data
+      offset = GetVOffset(tablePos, valueVOffset);
+      // Take type id
+      var typeId = verifier_buffer.Get(Convert.ToInt32(offset));
+      if (offset == 0)
+      {
+        // When value data is not present, allow union verification function to deal with illegal offset
+        return verifyAction(this, typeId, Convert.ToUInt32(verifier_buffer.Length));
+      }
+      if (!CheckIndirectOffset(offset))
+      {
+        return false;
+      }
+      // Take value offset and validate union structure
+      uint unionOffset = GetIndirectOffset(offset);
+      return verifyAction(this, typeId, unionOffset);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary> Verify vector of unions (objects). Unions are verified using generated verifyObjFunc </summary>
+    /// <param name="tablePos"> Position of the Table</param>
+    /// <param name="typeOffsetId"> Offset in the Table (Union type id)</param>
+    /// <param name="offsetId"> Offset to vector of Data Stucture offset</param>
+    /// <param name="verifyAction"> Verification Method used for Union</param>
+    /// <param name="required"> Required Value when the offset == 0 </param>
+    /// <returns>Return True when the verification of the Vector of Unions passed</returns>
+    // (this method is used internally by generated verification functions)
+    public bool VerifyVectorOfUnion(uint tablePos, short typeOffsetId, short offsetId, VerifyUnionAction verifyAction, bool required)
+    {
+      // type id offset must be valid
+      var offset = GetVOffset(tablePos, typeOffsetId);
+      if (offset == 0)
+      {
+        return !required;
+      }
+      if (!CheckIndirectOffset(offset))
+      {
+        return false;
+      }
+      // Get type id table absolute offset
+      var typeIdVectorOffset = GetIndirectOffset(offset);
+      // values offset must be valid
+      offset = GetVOffset(tablePos, offsetId);
+      if (!CheckIndirectOffset(offset))
+      {
+        return false;
+      }
+      var valueVectorOffset = GetIndirectOffset(offset);
+      // validate referenced vectors
+      if(!CheckVector(typeIdVectorOffset, SIZE_BYTE) ||
+         !CheckVector(valueVectorOffset, SIZE_U_OFFSET))
+      {
+        return false;
+      }
+      // Both vectors should have the same length
+      var typeIdVectorLength = ReadUOffsetT(verifier_buffer, typeIdVectorOffset);
+      var valueVectorLength = ReadUOffsetT(verifier_buffer, valueVectorOffset);
+      if (typeIdVectorLength != valueVectorLength)
+      {
+        return false;
+      }
+      // Verify each union from vectors
+      var typeIdStart = typeIdVectorOffset + SIZE_U_OFFSET;
+      var valueStart = valueVectorOffset + SIZE_U_OFFSET;
+      for (uint i = 0; i < typeIdVectorLength; i++)
+      {
+        // Get type id
+        byte typeId = verifier_buffer.Get(Convert.ToInt32(typeIdStart + i * SIZE_U_OFFSET));
+        // get offset to vector item
+        uint off = valueStart + i * SIZE_U_OFFSET;
+        // Check the vector item has a proper offset
+        if (!CheckIndirectOffset(off))
+        {
+          return false;
+        }
+        uint valueOffset = GetIndirectOffset(off);
+        // Verify object
+        if (!verifyAction(this, typeId, valueOffset))
+        {
+          return false;
+        }
+      }
+      return true;
+    }
+
+    // Method verifies flatbuffer data using generated Table verification function.
+    // The data buffer is already provided when creating [Verifier] object (see [NewVerifier])
+    //
+    //   - identifier - the expected identifier of buffer data.
+    //     When empty identifier is provided the identifier validation is skipped.
+    //   - sizePrefixed - this flag should be true when buffer is prefixed with content size
+    //   - verifyObjFunc - function to be used for verification. This function is generated by compiler and included in each table definition file with name "<Tablename>Verify"
+    //
+    // Example:
+    //
+    //  /* Verify Monster table. Ignore buffer name and assume buffer does not contain data length prefix */
+    //  isValid = verifier.verifyBuffer(bb, false, MonsterVerify)
+    //
+    //  /* Verify Monster table. Buffer name is 'MONS' and contains data length prefix */
+    //  isValid = verifier.verifyBuffer("MONS", true, MonsterVerify)
+    /// <summary> Method verifies flatbuffer data using generated Table verification function </summary>
+    /// 
+    /// <param name="identifier"> The expected identifier of buffer data</param>
+    /// <param name="sizePrefixed"> Flag should be true when buffer is prefixed with content size</param>
+    /// <param name="verifyAction"> Function to be used for verification. This function is generated by compiler and included in each table definition file</param>
+    /// <returns> Return True when verification of FlatBuffer passed</returns>
+    /// <example>
+    /// Example 1. Verify Monster table. Ignore buffer name and assume buffer does not contain data length prefix 
+    /// <code>  isValid = verifier.VerifyBuffer(bb, false, MonsterVerify)</code>
+    /// Example 2. Verify Monster table. Buffer name is 'MONS' and contains data length prefix 
+    /// <code>  isValid = verifier.VerifyBuffer("MONS", true, MonsterVerify)</code>
+    /// </example>
+    public bool VerifyBuffer(string identifier, bool sizePrefixed, VerifyTableAction verifyAction)
+    {
+      // Reset counters - starting verification from beginning
+      depth = 0;
+      numTables = 0;
+
+      var start = (uint)(verifier_buffer.Position);
+      if (sizePrefixed) 
+      {
+        start = (uint)(verifier_buffer.Position) + SIZE_PREFIX_LENGTH;
+        if(!CheckScalar((uint)(verifier_buffer.Position), SIZE_PREFIX_LENGTH))
+        {
+          return false;
+        }
+        uint size = ReadUOffsetT(verifier_buffer, (uint)(verifier_buffer.Position));
+        if (size != ((uint)(verifier_buffer.Length) - start))
+        {
+          return false;
+        }
+      } 
+      return CheckBufferFromStart(identifier, start, verifyAction);
+    }
+  }
+
+}